A nurse is preparing to examine several newborns in a postnatal ward. Which action is most effective for preventing transmission of infection?
Correct answer: B. Performing hand hygiene before and after each newborn contact
- A. Wearing gloves during every conversation
- B. Performing hand hygiene before and after each newborn contact
- C. Keeping all newborns together in one nursery
- D. Using antibiotic ointment on every newborn daily
Explanation
Hand hygiene before and after each newborn contact is the most important routine measure for preventing cross-infection. Gloves do not replace hand hygiene, and routine antibiotics are not given to every healthy newborn.
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About Care of the Newborn
Newborn care covers immediate assessment, Apgar scoring, thermal protection, airway management, cord care, identification, vitamin K, early breastfeeding and neonatal resuscitation. It also includes normal newborn findings, prevention of infection, care of premature or low-birth-weight infants, recognition of danger signs, jaundice and safe discharge counselling.
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