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what is meaning of Qayas?

Correct answer: B. reasoning by analogy

  • A. reasoning on analogy
  • B. reasoning by analogy
  • C. reasoning in analogy
  • D. reasoning at analogy

Explanation

Qiyas means deriving a ruling for a new case by applying the effective cause of an established case, hence ‘reasoning by analogy’. The other prepositions do not express this technical meaning.

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About Islamic History

Islamic History covers the major political, religious, intellectual and cultural developments of Muslim civilisation after the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), including the Rashidun, Umayyad, Abbasid and later Muslim states. It also addresses important rulers, institutions, scholarly achievements, conquests and factors behind political change, without being limited to the Prophet’s biography.

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