The value of a plant depreciates by 10 % annually. If the present value of the plant is Rs. 100000, then what will be its value after 2 years?
Correct answer: D. Rs. 81000
- A. Rs. 8000
- B. Rs 10000
- C. Rs. 18000
- D. Rs. 81000
Explanation
A 10% annual depreciation leaves 90% of the value each year. After 2 years, the value is Rs. 100,000 × 0.90 × 0.90 = Rs. 81,000. The likely mistake is subtracting 20% of the original value only once, which would give Rs. 80,000 and does not account for compound depreciation.
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Percentages express a quantity as parts per hundred and support calculations involving increases, decreases, discounts, commissions, taxes, and successive changes. Questions require distinguishing percentage change from percentage points and identifying the original value when a final value and its percentage change are given.
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