The sale price of an article including the sales tax is Rs. 616. The rate of sales tax is 10%. If the shopkeeper has made a profit of 12%, then the cost price of the article is:
Correct answer: A. Rs. 500
- A. Rs. 500
- B. Rs. 515
- C. Rs. 550
- D. Rs. 600
Explanation
The price before 10% sales tax is Rs. 616 ÷ 1.10 = Rs. 560. This is the selling price, so with a 12% profit the cost price is Rs. 560 ÷ 1.12 = Rs. 500. The likely wrong choice is Rs. 550, which comes from subtracting 10% tax directly from Rs. 616 rather than removing it proportionally.
Report an error
The more specific you are, the faster it gets fixed. A source beats an opinion.
Prefer email? [email protected]
About Profit and Loss
Profit and loss compare the cost price and selling price of an item, using profit or loss percentages based on the cost price unless stated otherwise. Questions include marked price, discount, successive discounts, commission, and finding an unknown price, with care needed to distinguish discount from loss.
Practise Arithmetic
1,060 free Arithmetic MCQs from Mathematics, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Discussion
Stuck on an option, or know a faster way to get there? Ask or explain it here.
No comments yet. Be the first to explain this one.
Exams that ask Mathematics questions like this
Mathematics is on 76 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
More Profit and Loss questions
Jameel brought a scooter for a certain sum of money. He spent 10% of the cost on repairs and sold the scooter for a profit of Rs. 1100. How much did he spend on repairs if he made a profit of 20%?
The ratio of the cost price and the selling price is 4:5. The profit percent is:__________?
The ratio between the sale price and the cost price of an article is 7:5. What is the ratio between the profit and the cost price of that article?
Samad purchased 20 dozens of toys at the rate of Rs. 375 per dozen. He sold each one of them at the rate of Rs. 33. What was his percentage profit?
A shopkeeper purchased 70 kg of potatoes for Rs. 420 and sold the whole lot at the rate of Rs. 6.50 per kg. What will be his gain percent?
The successive discounts 20% and 15% are equal to a single discount of__________?