Moderate

The rule of law requires that

Correct answer: A. Government officials act under publicly known and general laws

  • A. Government officials act under publicly known and general laws
  • B. The executive may suspend laws whenever it considers this necessary
  • C. Judges make policy without constitutional limitations
  • D. Citizens obey rulers even when orders lack legal basis

Explanation

The rule of law requires public authorities and citizens to be governed by established, general, and publicly known laws. It rejects arbitrary executive action and does not mean that officials stand above the law.

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About Political Theory

Political theory examines the state, power, authority, sovereignty, law and the relationship between citizens and government. It covers liberty, equality, justice, rights, democracy and major ideologies, alongside the arguments of thinkers such as Plato, Aristotle, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Marx and Rawls; it differs from comparative government, which focuses on actual institutions.

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