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The price of an article has been reduced by 25 %. In order to restore the original price, the new price must be increased by:________?

Correct answer: A. 33 1/3 %

  • A. 33 1/3 %
  • B. 11 1/9 %
  • C. 9 1/11 %
  • D. 66 2/3 %

Explanation

After a 25% reduction, the new price is 75% of the original price. To recover the missing 25% using the new price as the base, the required increase is 25/75 × 100 = 33 1/3%. Students may choose 25% because they measure the increase against the original price instead of the reduced price.

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About Percentages

Percentages express a quantity as parts per hundred and support calculations involving increases, decreases, discounts, commissions, taxes, and successive changes. Questions require distinguishing percentage change from percentage points and identifying the original value when a final value and its percentage change are given.

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