The first scientist to show that the cause of tobacco mosaic disease passes through filters that retain bacteria was

  • A. Dmitri Ivanovsky
  • B. Louis Pasteur
  • C. Alexander Fleming
  • D. Edward Jenner

Explanation

In 1892 Ivanovsky filtered sap from diseased tobacco plants and found the filtrate still infectious, proving the agent was smaller than any bacterium. Beijerinck later called it a contagious living fluid, and the word virus followed.

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