The enzymes of lysosomes are synthesized on:
Correct answer: A. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER)
- A. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER)
- B. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER)
- C. Chloroplast
- D. Golgi Apparatus
Explanation
Lysosomal enzymes are synthesized in the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) because it contains ribosomes that are essential for protein synthesis. After synthesis, these enzymes are transported to the Golgi apparatus, where they undergo further processing and are packaged into lysosomes. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) is not involved in protein synthesis, focusing instead on lipid production and detoxification. Chloroplasts are involved in photosynthesis and not in protein synthesis for lysosomes. The Golgi apparatus is responsible for modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins, not their initial synthesis.
Report an error
The more specific you are, the faster it gets fixed. A source beats an opinion.
Prefer email? [email protected]
About Cell Structure and Function
Animal, plant, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are compared through their membranes, cell walls, nuclei and cytoplasmic organelles. The work includes the structures and functions of mitochondria, chloroplasts, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus and lysosomes, as well as chromosome organization and the distinction between chromatin and chromosomes.
Practise Cell Structure and Function
2,478 free Cell Structure and Function MCQs from Biology, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Discussion
Stuck on an option, or know a faster way to get there? Ask or explain it here.
No comments yet. Be the first to explain this one.
Exams that ask Biology questions like this
Biology is on 8 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
More Cell Structure and Function questions
The ribosomal RNA is synthesized and stored in:
Lipid synthesis/ metabolism takes place in which of the following organelle?
Interior of chloroplast is divided into the heterogeneous structure, embedded in the stroma known as:
The process by which unwanted substances within the cell are engulfed and digested within the lysosome is known as:
Centriole is made up of _ triplets of microtubules.
Which component of the cell is concerned with cell secretions?