Lipid synthesis/ metabolism takes place in which of the following organelle?
Correct answer: D. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
- A. Mitochondria
- B. Vacuole
- C. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
- D. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Explanation
Mitochondria are responsible for fatty acid catabolism, while lipid synthesis takes place in the SER. While mitochondria are involved in cellular respiration. Vacuoles are used to store food, water, or waste, and the RER is involved in protein synthesis.
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Animal, plant, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are compared through their membranes, cell walls, nuclei and cytoplasmic organelles. The work includes the structures and functions of mitochondria, chloroplasts, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus and lysosomes, as well as chromosome organization and the distinction between chromatin and chromosomes.
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