Statement: Most of the steel producing companies in the country have made considerable profit during the last financial year. Many Asian countries have been importing huge quantities of steel from Pakistan
Correct answer: D. Both statements I and II are effects of some common cause
- A. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect
- B. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect
- C. Both statements I and II are independent causes
- D. Both statements I and II are effects of some common cause
Explanation
The correct answer is that both statements I and II are effects of some common cause. Statement I talks about steel companies making profit, which is likely the effect of the cause mentioned in statement II - many Asian countries importing steel from Pakistan. The explanation shows how the import of steel from Pakistan leads to increased profits for the country's steel companies. The other options are incorrect as they do not capture the cause-effect relationship between the statements accurately.
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About Cause and Effect
Cause and effect questions examine whether one event produces another, whether both arise from a common factor, or whether their connection is only coincidental. They involve identifying preceding and resulting events, separating correlation from causation, and judging whether the stated evidence supports a direct, possible or unlikely relationship.
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