Moderate

Statement I: A university received international recognition. Statement II: Its faculty published groundbreaking research in climate science.

Correct answer: B. II is the cause and I is its effect

  • A. I is the cause and II is its effect
  • B. II is the cause and I is its effect
  • C. Both are effects of a common cause
  • D. Both are independent

Explanation

The correct answer is Option B: 'II is the cause and I is its effect'. The faculty's groundbreaking research in climate science is a notable achievement that would likely lead to the university gaining international recognition. Option A is incorrect because the recognition itself doesn't cause the research. Option C is incorrect as there's no information suggesting a common cause for both events. Option D is incorrect because the statements are not independent; the research likely influenced the recognition.

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About Cause and Effect

Cause and effect questions examine whether one event produces another, whether both arise from a common factor, or whether their connection is only coincidental. They involve identifying preceding and resulting events, separating correlation from causation, and judging whether the stated evidence supports a direct, possible or unlikely relationship.

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251 free Cause and Effect MCQs from Analytical and Logical Reasoning, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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