Replacement of hydrogen of benzene by alkyl group in the halide & aluminum chloride is known as
Correct answer: C. Friedel & Craft alkylation
- A. Dow's process
- B. Friedel & Craft acylation
- C. Friedel & Craft alkylation
- D. Clemmenson reduction
Explanation
The replacement of a hydrogen atom of benzene by an alkyl group using a halide and aluminum chloride as a catalyst is known as Friedel-Crafts alkylation. The aluminum chloride facilitates the generation of carbocation intermediates, allowing the alkyl group to substitute for a hydrogen on the benzene ring.
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About Chemistry of Hydrocarbons
Hydrocarbons are studied through the structures and reactions of alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and aromatic compounds. Coverage includes free radical substitution in alkanes, electrophilic addition to carbon-carbon multiple bonds, benzene substitution, aromatic stability and the difference between addition reactions of alkenes and substitution reactions of benzene.
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