Recent work in behavioural genetics has examined the contribution of genetic and environmental factors to human behavior. But which of the four assertions below is NOT true?
Correct answer: C. Adoption studies have shown that environment plays no part in the development of personality
- A. Research as shown monozygotic twins to have much more similar personality traits than dizygotic twins
- B. Both adoption studies and twin studies are consistent with a genetic influence on personality
- C. Adoption studies have shown that environment plays no part in the development of personality
- D. Children who are genetically more active and impulsive can cause their parents to be more responsive to their needs than other children
Explanation
Adoption findings do not show that environment has no role; they generally indicate both genetic and environmental influences on personality. The other statements describe accepted findings such as greater similarity among identical twins and gene–environment correlation.
Report an error
The more specific you are, the faster it gets fixed. A source beats an opinion.
Prefer email? [email protected]
Practise Personality Theories
209 free Personality Theories MCQs from Psychology, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Discussion
Stuck on an option, or know a faster way to get there? Ask or explain it here.
No comments yet. Be the first to explain this one.
Exams that ask Psychology questions like this
Psychology is on this paper prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for it.
More Personality Theories questions
The nomothetic approach to personality emphasizes that people are_______whereas the idiographic approach to personality emphasizes that people are_______.
According to Mischel and Shoda's (1995) cognitive-effective units in the personality system, what category refers to how processes such as selective attention, interpretation, and categorization of events affect personality?
According to Higgins' self-discrepancy theory, what are individuals motivated to do?
Which of the following is true of traits?
Which of the following is NOT one of the dimensions in Cattell's 18 Personality Factors are (18PF)?
Which of the following traits is not part of the five-factor model of personality?