Asked in a 1995 paperModerate

According to Mischel and Shoda's (1995) cognitive-effective units in the personality system, what category refers to how processes such as selective attention, interpretation, and categorization of events affect personality?

Correct answer: D. Encodings

  • A. Competencies
  • B. Goals and values
  • C. Affects
  • D. Encodings

Explanation

Encodings are the ways people selectively attend to, interpret and categorize events, thereby giving situations personal meaning. Competencies concern what a person can do, while affects concern emotional reactions.

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