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If they _ earlier, they wouldn't have missed the bus

Correct answer: A. Had arrived

  • A. Had arrived
  • B. Arrive
  • C. Arrived
  • D. Would have arrived

Explanation

The correct answer is 'had arrived.' In this sentence, the use of the past perfect tense 'had arrived' indicates that the action of arriving happened before the missed bus. The other options do not correctly convey this sequence of events, as they are in different tenses that do not fit the context of the sentence.

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About Tenses

Tenses show when an action or state occurs and whether it is complete, continuing or repeated. The work covers present, past and future forms, including simple, continuous, perfect and perfect continuous constructions, as well as sequence of tenses and the difference between tense and aspect.

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