He said, Alas! | am undone'. The correct indirect speech of the given sentence is:
Correct answer: A. He exclaimed sadly that he was undone
- A. He exclaimed sadly that he was undone
- B. He exclaimed sadly that he had been undone
- C. He exclaimed sadly that he will be undone
- D. He exclaimed sadly that he is undone
Explanation
He exclaimed sadly that he was undone correctly captures the speaker's exclamation, the sadness conveyed by "Alas!", and uses the past tense ("was undone") in the dependent clause to reflect the reported speech.
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About Direct and Indirect Speech
Direct speech gives a speaker’s exact words, whereas indirect speech reports the meaning without quotation marks. Questions cover reporting verbs, pronoun changes, tense backshift, time and place expressions, punctuation, and the transformation of questions, commands and requests, including cases where backshift is not required.
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