During the primary survey of an injured patient, which assessment should be made first after confirming that the scene is safe?
Correct answer: A. Check the patient’s airway and responsiveness
- A. Check the patient’s airway and responsiveness
- B. Measure the patient’s blood pressure and temperature
- C. Examine the patient’s limbs for suspected fractures
- D. Ask the patient about allergies and medications
Explanation
The primary survey begins with responsiveness and airway assessment, followed by breathing and circulation. Vital signs and a detailed history are important later, but they must not delay correction of an obstructed airway.
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About First Aid and Basic Life Support
First aid covers scene safety, primary survey, bleeding control, shock, burns, fractures, choking, poisoning and emergency transport. Basic life support includes recognition of cardiac arrest, activation of emergency help, chest compressions, rescue breaths, automated external defibrillator use and the difference between adult, child and infant procedures.
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