Divide Rs.2000 into two shares in the ratio 3:2.
Correct answer: A. Rs.1200,Rs.800
- A. Rs.1200,Rs.800
- B. Rs.800,Rs.1200
- C. Rs.1500,Rs.500
- D. Rs.1100, Rs.900
Explanation
The ratio contains 3 + 2 = 5 parts, so each part is Rs.2000 ÷ 5 = Rs.400. The two shares are 3 × Rs.400 = Rs.1200 and 2 × Rs.400 = Rs.800. The likely mistake is option b, which reverses the larger and smaller shares.
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Ratios compare quantities in the same units, while proportions state that two ratios are equal. Problems cover simplification, division in a given ratio, direct and inverse variation, scale, and missing terms, with attention to the difference between a ratio and a fraction representing part of a whole.
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