Centrifugation is a technique that involves the use of centrifugal force for the separation of
Correct answer: B. Organelles on the basis of their density
- A. Bacteria on the basis of Gram staining
- B. Organelles on the basis of their density
- C. Bological molecules on the basis of their polarity
- D. Chlorophyll pigments on the basis of their ability to absorb light
Explanation
Centrifugation is a technique that separates components of a mixture based on their density and size by spinning them at high speed. When centrifuged, denser organelles like nuclei will settle at the bottom, while less dense components remain higher up in the tube. Option B is correct because it accurately describes this separation process. Options A, C, and D describe processes or properties (Gram staining, polarity, and light absorption) that do not involve centrifugation.
Last updated
About Cytoplasmic Organelles
Cytoplasmic organelles are the specialized structures suspended in cytoplasm, including mitochondria, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vacuoles and centrosomes. Questions compare their structures and functions in animal and plant cells, including chloroplasts and the role of the endomembrane system in transport and secretion.
Practise Cell Structure and Function
2,478 free Cell Structure and Function MCQs from Biology, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.
Exams that ask Biology questions like this
Biology is on 6 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.
Related questions
60S and 40S subunit combine to form ________ particle.
A cell fails to detoxity the waste substances produced in it because it does not possess enough:
A researcher wants to know the effect of magnesium ions on the function of cell organelles. He/ She grows some eukaryotic cells in a medium which lacks magnesium ions.Which of the following functions will be interrupted in these cells?
All are the functions of lysosome EXCEPT:
All of the following statements are true about lysosomes except: