Brucella melitensis is most closely associated with brucellosis in which animal group?
Correct answer: C. Sheep and goats
- A. Horses and donkeys
- B. Cattle and buffaloes
- C. Sheep and goats
- D. Chickens and turkeys
Explanation
Brucella melitensis primarily infects sheep and goats and can cause severe disease in humans. Brucella abortus is more characteristically associated with cattle and buffaloes.
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About Veterinary Public Health and Zoonoses
Veterinary public health examines how animal health affects human health through zoonotic diseases, food safety, environmental sanitation and population disease control. Coverage includes rabies, brucellosis, tuberculosis, anthrax, avian influenza and parasitic infections, along with their reservoirs, routes of transmission, surveillance, vaccination, quarantine and prevention under the One Health approach.
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