All the members of the team are from Lahore. Some people from Lahore are engineers. Which conclusion follows?
Correct answer: C. No definite conclusion about team members being engineers can be drawn
- A. Some team members are engineers
- B. All team members are engineers
- C. No definite conclusion about team members being engineers can be drawn
- D. All engineers are from Lahore
Explanation
The engineers among Lahore's population might all fall outside the team, so nothing definite follows about the team at all. This is the same structural point as the earlier cats and wild animals question, dressed in different words. Recognising the shape of a syllogism matters more than its subject.
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About Logical Deductions
Logical deductions require conclusions to be drawn from stated facts, conditions and relationships without adding outside information. The work includes handling all, some and none statements, necessary and sufficient conditions, ordering restrictions, true or false conclusions, and the difference between what must be true and what could be true.
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