Asked in Premeth Test 11 — S and P Block, D Block and Chemical Bonding (13 March 2025) 2025

All of the following statements about lst ionization energy of elements are correct EXCEPT:

Correct answer: D. Ne > He

  • A. O > N
  • B. Be > B
  • C. Al > Mg
  • D. Ne > He

Explanation

The correct answer is Option D: Ne > He. This statement is incorrect because helium has a higher first ionization energy than neon. The ionization energy generally increases across a period, but helium, being a noble gas with a smaller atomic radius, holds its electrons more tightly than neon. The other options describe correct trends: Option A is incorrect because nitrogen has a higher ionization energy than oxygen due to half-filled p orbital stability, Option B is correct because beryllium's filled 2s orbital gives it higher ionization energy than boron, and Option C is incorrect because magnesium has a higher ionization energy than aluminum due to its filled 3s orbital.

Written and checked by , M.Phil ChemistryLast updated
Report an error

The more specific you are, the faster it gets fixed. A source beats an opinion.

Prefer email? [email protected]

About Periodic Properties and Trends

Periodic properties arise from electron configuration and effective nuclear charge, producing trends in atomic and ionic radius, ionization energy, electron affinity, electronegativity, metallic character and reactivity. Comparisons run across periods and down groups, with attention to common exceptions. The topic also relates these trends to the behavior of s-block and p-block elements.

Practise s-Block and p-Block Elements

1,359 free s-Block and p-Block Elements MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Discussion

Stuck on an option, or know a faster way to get there? Ask or explain it here.

No comments yet. Be the first to explain this one.

Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this

Chemistry is on 14 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

More Periodic Properties and Trends questions