A sum of money becomes Rs.6690 after three years and Rs.10.035 after six years on compound interest. The sum is________?
Correct answer: C. Rs.4460
- A. Rs.4400
- B. Rs.4445
- C. Rs.4460
- D. Rs.4520
Explanation
For compound interest, the six-year amount divided by the three-year amount gives the growth factor for the next 3 years: Rs.10,035 ÷ Rs.6,690 = 1.5. Thus the three-year growth factor is 1.5, so the principal is Rs.6,690 ÷ 1.5 = Rs.4,460. A common mistake is choosing Rs.4,445, caused by treating the two amounts as if their difference were the interest on the original principal.
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Percentages express a quantity as parts per hundred and support calculations involving increases, decreases, discounts, commissions, taxes, and successive changes. Questions require distinguishing percentage change from percentage points and identifying the original value when a final value and its percentage change are given.
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