A property decreases in value every year at the rate of 6 1/4% of its value at the beginning of the year its value at the end of 3 years was Rs.21093. Find its value at the beginning of the first year?
Correct answer: A. Rs.25600.24
- A. Rs.25600.24
- B. Rs.32000.50
- C. Rs.18060.36
- D. Rs.18600
Explanation
A yearly decrease of 6 1/4% means the value retains 93 3/4% = 15/16 each year. Therefore the initial value is Rs.21093/(15/16)³ = Rs.21093 x 4096/3375, approximately Rs.25599, which rounds to about Rs.25600. Students may choose Rs.32000 by reversing only one year's depreciation instead of three years.
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Percentages express a quantity as parts per hundred and support calculations involving increases, decreases, discounts, commissions, taxes, and successive changes. Questions require distinguishing percentage change from percentage points and identifying the original value when a final value and its percentage change are given.
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