A patient is found unconscious after suspected carbon monoxide exposure. Which immediate treatment should the nurse prepare while arranging urgent medical care?

Correct answer: A. High-flow oxygen

  • A. High-flow oxygen
  • B. Intramuscular atropine
  • C. Oral naloxone
  • D. Intravenous iron

Explanation

High-flow oxygen helps displace carbon monoxide from haemoglobin and should be started promptly when carbon monoxide poisoning is suspected. Atropine, naloxone and iron do not treat carbon monoxide binding to haemoglobin.

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About Emergency Drugs and Antidotes

Emergency pharmacology covers drugs used in cardiac arrest, shock, severe allergy, acute asthma, seizures, poisoning and hypoglycaemia, including adrenaline, atropine, naloxone, flumazenil and selected antidotes. The focus is on indications, routes, rapid adverse effects, dose safety and matching a toxic substance with its specific reversal agent.

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