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24 Subtags: Basic Rules and Concepts, Subject-Verb Agreement with Quantifiers and Phrases

Correct answer: B. A number of students have complained that the number of books is not sufficient in the library.

  • A. A number of students have complained that the number of books are not sufficient in- the library.
  • B. A number of students have complained that the number of books is not sufficient in the library.
  • C. A number of students has complained that the number of books is not sufficient in the library.
  • D. The number of students have complained that the number of books is not sufficient in the library.

Explanation

Subject-Verb Agreement: The subject "a number of students" is plural, and the verb "have" correctly agrees with the plural subject. However, the verb should be "is" because "the number of books" is a singular subject.Clear and Correct Sentence Structure: Option B provides a clear and coherent sentence structure.

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About Subject-Verb Agreement

Subject-verb agreement requires the verb to match the true subject in number and person, even when other words intervene. Questions cover collective nouns, compound subjects, indefinite pronouns, either and neither, relative clauses, quantities and inverted sentences, where proximity can falsely suggest the wrong verb.

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