Free Social Institutions MCQs with Answers
141 Social Institutions MCQs from Sociology, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.
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- A. Love and trust
- B. All of the above
- C. Absolute fulfilment
- D. Intimacy
Explanation: The family is often described as a private refuge that provides love, trust, intimacy, and emotional fulfilment.
Correct answer: All of the above- A. Childer
- B. Society
- C. Biological and social evolution of society
- D. None of theseFamily
Explanation: The family’s primary reproductive role is broader than simply producing children: it reproduces the population and socialises new members…
Correct answer: Biological and social evolution of society- A. family structures
- B. families of orientation
- C. Brady Bunch families
- D. bi-lateral families
- E. reconstituted families
Explanation: A reconstituted family forms when partners bring children from previous relationships into a new household, commonly called a blended…
Correct answer: reconstituted families64. Falling in love and marrying someone similar to your self is generally referred to as_____________?
- A. homogamy
- B. selective perception
- C. heterogeneity
- D. self-selection
- E. homogeneity
Explanation: Homogamy means choosing a spouse with characteristics similar to one's own, such as social class, religion, education or ethnicity.
Correct answer: homogamy- A. bilateral
- B. extended
- C. polyandry
- D. nuclear
- E. distant
Explanation: An extended family includes relatives beyond parents and children, such as grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins.
Correct answer: extended- A. functionalist perspective
- B. conflict perspective
- C. interactionist perspective
- D. labeling theory
Explanation: Functionalists view adoption as serving useful social functions, including providing children with stable families and helping meet family…
Correct answer: functionalist perspective- A. Talcott Parsons
- B. Friedrich Engels
- C. Margaret Mead
- D. George Murdock
Explanation: Engels linked the monogamous family to private property, inheritance and the unequal transfer of wealth and power across generations.
Correct answer: Friedrich Engels- A. exchange
- B. matching hypothesis
- C. complementary needs
- D. mutual co-dependence
Explanation: The complementary-needs theory of relationships proposes that opposite or complementary personality traits can satisfy each other and…
Correct answer: complementary needs- A. bilineal
- B. neolocal
- C. patrilineal
- D. matrilineal
Explanation: Matrilineal descent traces ancestry and inheritance through the mother’s side of the family.
Correct answer: matrilineal- A. University of Cambridge
- B. The Open University
- C. London Metropolitan University
- D. University of Manchester
Explanation: The Open University has traditionally been the UK’s largest university by student enrolment, mainly because it provides distance-learning…
Correct answer: The Open University- A. Christianity
- B. Islam
- C. Hinduism
- D. Judaism
Explanation: Hinduism is generally classified as polytheistic because it recognises and worships multiple deities, although Hindu beliefs also include…
Correct answer: Hinduism- A. world-accommodating
- B. world-rejecting
- C. world-enhancing
- D. world-affirming
Explanation: New Age movements are usually classified as world-affirming because they seek spiritual fulfilment, healing or personal transformation…
Correct answer: world-affirming- A. Buddhism
- B. Confucianism
- C. Taoism
- D. Hinduism
Explanation: In this classification, Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism are treated as ethical religions centred on moral conduct and disciplined…
Correct answer: Hinduism- A. confluent love
- B. liquid desire
- C. social reflexivity
- D. plastic sexuality
Explanation: Giddens discusses confluent love, social reflexivity and plastic sexuality in post-traditional intimacy.
Correct answer: liquid desire- A. 22.6
- B. 23.1
- C. 25.52
- D. 28.4
Explanation: The recorded average age at first marriage for women in England and Wales in 1971 was 22.6 years.
Correct answer: 22.6- A. flexible monogamy
- B. reflexive monogamy
- C. liquid monogamy
- D. serial monogamy
Explanation: Serial monogamy means having one spouse or partner at a time but entering a succession of long-term relationships after separation or…
Correct answer: serial monogamy- A. had begun to emerge through the separation of work and home life
- B. had begun to disappear as extended networks of kin became more important
- C. a did not exist in any form
- D. was simply another institution of patriarchal control?
Explanation: Stone's historical research challenged the claim that the nuclear family was created only by industrialisation, suggesting that it had…
Correct answer: had begun to emerge through the separation of work and home life- A. British-born second-generation immigrants from the Asian subcontinent
- B. White Americans who wanted to convert to Islam
- C. African-Americans who felt excluded from the ethnic melting pot in the USA
- D. African-Caribbean's who lived in the inner cities and had a distinctive youth culture
Explanation: The Nation of Islam appealed particularly to African-Americans who experienced exclusion and racial subordination within the dominant…
Correct answer: African-Americans who felt excluded from the ethnic melting pot in the USA- A. ethnic minorities practised religion to achieve social acceptance in the culture
- B. mainstream faiths were becoming increasingly identified with national identity
- C. the moral teachings of the main religions were becoming relatively similar
- D. all of the above
Explanation: Herberg's account of America's Protestant, Catholic and Jewish 'triple melting pot' linked religious affiliation with national…
Correct answer: all of the above- A. force influence and authority
- B. force influence and democracy
- C. force influence and charisma
- D. influence charisma and bureaucracy
Explanation: Force compels obedience, influence shapes decisions without direct coercion, and authority is power viewed as legitimate.
Correct answer: force influence and authority