All Free Sociology MCQs with Answers
Every Sociology question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.
1,258 questions · page 55 of 63
- A. all of the these
- B. discipline
- C. discourse
- D. sexuality
Explanation: Foucault analysed sexuality, disciplinary power and discourse as ways knowledge and power shape people and institutions.
Correct answer: all of the these- A. only women can write from a feminist perspective
- B. they emphasize the centrality of gender in social analysis
- C. other theoretical perspectives have not researched women
- D. men and women view the and world in different ways
Explanation: Feminist sociology is distinguished by placing gender and gendered power relations at the centre of social analysis.
Correct answer: they emphasize the centrality of gender in social analysis- A. ethnomethodology
- B. symbolic interactionism
- C. phenomenology
- D. feminism
Explanation: Ethnomethodology, phenomenology and symbolic interactionism focus on meaning-making and interaction in everyday life.
Correct answer: feminism- A. the problem of social orderHire Grant Writers
- B. the problem of economic restructuring
- C. the problem of social welfare
- D. the problem of class conflict
Explanation: Parsons’ structural functionalism asks how societies maintain stability and coordination despite the differing activities of their…
Correct answer: the problem of social orderHire Grant Writers- A. feudalism
- B. liberalism
- C. capitalism
- D. communism
Explanation: Feudalism, capitalism and communism describe systems for organising production and ownership of resources.
Correct answer: liberalism- A. George Herbert Mead
- B. Erving Goffman
- C. Antonio Gramsci
- D. Howard Becker
Explanation: Mead, Goffman and Becker are commonly associated with interactionist sociology, especially the study of meaning, identity and labelling in…
Correct answer: Antonio Gramsci- A. Macro-level analysis
- B. micro-level analysis
- C. resurgent fundamentalism
- D. the interactionist approach to religionAccess Government Careers
Explanation: Weber connects Protestant religious values with the development of modern capitalism, treating religion and the economy as large-scale…
Correct answer: Macro-level analysis- A. functionalist perspective
- B. conflict perspective
- C. interactionist perspective
- D. dramaturgical approach
Explanation: Conflict theory exposes how apparently positive stereotypes can compare groups and shift attention away from structural inequality…
Correct answer: conflict perspective- A. interactionist perspective
- B. conflict perspective
- C. functionalist perspective
- D. labelling theory
Explanation: Functionalism views shared norms and conformity as conditions that maintain social order and allow institutions to operate.
Correct answer: functionalist perspective- A. functionalist perspective
- B. psychological perspective
- C. interactionist perspective
- D. conflict perspective
Explanation: Conflict theory interprets school rewards and punishments as mechanisms that organise competition and reproduce unequal opportunities…
Correct answer: conflict perspective- A. George Herbert Mead
- B. Erving Goffman
- C. Charles Horton Cooley
- D. Jean Piaget
Explanation: Erving Goffman developed impression management, viewing social interaction as a performance in which people control the image they present…
Correct answer: Erving Goffman- A. conflict theory
- B. Structural functionalism
- C. role theory
- D. None of these
Explanation: Role theory explains behaviour through the expectations attached to social positions, including expectations held by the person occupying…
Correct answer: role theory- A. conflict theory
- B. Role theory
- C. None of these
- D. Symbolic interactionism
Explanation: Symbolic interactionism holds that people interpret and organise social life through shared symbols and meaningful communication.
Correct answer: Symbolic interactionism- A. Organic solidarity
- B. Mechanical solidarity
- C. Interdependence solidarity
- D. None of these
Explanation: Durkheim called the solidarity of modern societies organic because specialised individuals perform different tasks and depend on one…
Correct answer: Organic solidarity- A. Marx
- B. weber
- C. Durkheim
- D. All of these
Explanation: Structural functionalism treats society as an interrelated system whose institutions contribute to stability, an approach strongly rooted…
Correct answer: Durkheim- A. None of these
- B. Social change
- C. Society and science
- D. Conflict theory
Explanation: Marx is most closely associated with conflict theory, which explains society through unequal ownership, class divisions, and struggle over…
Correct answer: Conflict theory- A. Increase the suicide rates
- B. None of these
- C. Have no effect upon them
- D. Decrease them
Explanation: Durkheim linked suicide risk to the level of social integration: strong relationships and religious affiliation provide belonging…
Correct answer: Decrease them- A. consensus
- B. subjective meanings
- C. manifest functions
- D. structured social inequality
- E. negotiated social orders
Explanation: Conflict and feminist theories examine how social structures distribute power and resources unequally among groups.
Correct answer: structured social inequality1099. Which sociological theory emphasizes the meanings that people attach to various aspects of reality ?
- A. Feminism
- B. Symbolic Interactionism
- C. Conflict
- D. Radical
- E. Structural Functionalism
Explanation: Symbolic interactionism studies how people create and interpret meanings through symbols and everyday interaction.
Correct answer: Symbolic Interactionism- A. Abell
- B. Mead
- C. Marx
- D. Pareto
- E. Parsons
Explanation: Conflict theory draws heavily on Karl Marx's analysis of class conflict, ownership, and the unequal distribution of economic power.
Correct answer: Marx