All Free Sociology MCQs with Answers

• A. acceleration
• B. diversification
• C. globalization
• D. feminization
• E. regionalization

Explanation: Castles and Miller identified acceleration, diversification, globalization and feminization as major migration trends.

• A. 3%
• B. 15%
• C. 25%
• D. 40%

Explanation: International migrants make up roughly 3% to 4% of the world's population, so 3% is the closest option.

• A. discovery
• B. invention
• C. All of the above
• D. diffusion

Explanation: New cultural traits can enter society through discovery, invention or diffusion from another society.

• A. Light engineering industry
• B. Heavy industry
• C. Medium
• D. None of these

Explanation: In Pakistan, the Green Revolution increased demand for agricultural machinery, pumps and other inputs, helping light engineering…

• A. they are visited by large numbers of tourists from across the world
• B. they are centers of direction and policy-making for the global economy
• C. they are the key locations for financial and specialized service firms
• D. they are markets for the exchange of the products of financial service

Explanation: For Sassen, global cities coordinate the world economy and concentrate finance, specialized services and markets for financial products.

• A. encouraging existing residents to move out of an area
• B. the refurbishment or replacement of old buildings and land
• C. introducing local environmental strategies to an area
• D. providing incentives for urban dwellers to use public transport

Explanation: Urban recycling means reusing urban space through the refurbishment or replacement of old buildings and land.

• A. Buenos Aires
• B. Madrid
• C. Frankfurt
• D. Moscow

Explanation: Castells identifies Frankfurt as a significant world city within the global network of finance, business and information flows.

• A. Japan
• B. England
• C. America
• D. None of these

Explanation: Japan is commonly cited in this comparison as having the most advanced urbanization, with a very high proportion of its population living…

• A. Inflation
• B. All of the above
• C. Unemployment
• D. Poverty

Explanation: Rapid urbanization can produce inflation through increased demand, poverty through unequal access to resources, and unemployment when jobs…

• A. Straight lined
• B. Social
• C. Cyclical
• D. None of these

Explanation: Urbanization is described as a cyclical process because urban growth can be followed by suburbanization, counter-urbanization and renewed…

• A. industrial manufacture
• B. services
• C. agriculture
• D. none of the aboveTake Economics Courses

Explanation: At the global level, agriculture still employs a very large share of workers, while services employ the largest share in many developed…

• A. this is a phase of development beyond industrialism
• B. the economy is dominated by the constant flow of information and opinions
• C. much of the workforce in now involved in physical production of goods
• D. investment in public education and software development is more significant

Explanation: A knowledge economy relies mainly on information, expertise, technology and services rather than the physical production of goods.

• A. monogamy
• B. polygamy
• C. polygyny
• D. polyandry

Explanation: Polyandry is a form of marriage in which one woman has more than one husband at the same time.

• A. All of above
• B. Cancer
• C. Infection
• D. Injury

Explanation: Necrosis is uncontrolled cell or tissue death that may result from physical injury, cancer, or infection, among other causes.

• A. regular benefit payments to men as earners of the family wage
• B. individuals buying welfare privately with some means-tested benefits
• C. a universalist system of welfare for all regardless of income
• D. recommodifying social welfare through state provision

Explanation: The market model treats welfare mainly as a private commodity, with people purchasing services themselves and the state offering limited…

• A. free health care and education for all
• B. universal welfare
• C. full employment
• D. a minimum wage

Explanation: The post-war welfare state aimed at universal services, social security and full employment, but a minimum wage was not one of its central…

• A. civil law or torts
• B. the protection of universal human rights
• C. family law
• D. limiting the powers of government
• E. limiting the powers of wealthy businessmen

Explanation: Natural law is based on universal moral principles believed to exist independently of particular governments or legal codes, providing a…

• A. a manifest function
• B. a latent function
• C. a dysfunction
• D. a manifest dysfunction

Explanation: A university's intended function is education, while helping students meet future spouses is an unintended consequence.

• A. no longer relevant to sociology
• B. disorganized social relations in a post modem world
• C. virtual communities in cyberspace
• D. highly specialized interrelated sets of social practices

Explanation: Modern social institutions are specialized but interrelated patterns of social practices, such as education, family, religion, and…

• A. British constitution
• B. Convention
• C. American constitution
• D. None of themGet Study Guides

Explanation: The British constitution is uncodified and draws on several sources, including statutes, conventions, historical documents and judicial…