All Free Psychology MCQs with Answers

• A. the ability to see the link between society and self
• B. a particular point of view
• C. the patterned interaction of people in social relationships
• D. the belief that knowledge should be derived from scientific observation

Explanation: C. Wright Mills used sociological imagination to connect personal experiences and troubles with wider social conditions.

• A. sociological imagination
• B. sociological perspective
• C. social structure
• D. social dynamics

Explanation: Social structure refers to the patterned relationships, roles, groups, and institutions that organize social life.

• A. Social change theory
• B. Vertical mobility
• C. Labeling theory
• D. None of these

Explanation: The societal-reaction approach explains how society’s response to behaviour can create or reinforce deviant identities, so it is also…

• A. Social change
• B. Vertical mobility
• C. Social role
• D. None of these

Explanation: A social role is the set of expected behaviours associated with a particular status or social position.

• A. Social change
• B. Social mobility
• C. Vertical mobility
• D. None of these

Explanation: Social mobility means movement between positions in a system of social stratification.

• A. people achieving via merit
• B. people achieving via accident of birth
• C. people achieving because of who they know
• D. None of these

Explanation: Meritocracy is a system in which achievement or advancement depends primarily on ability, effort, and demonstrated merit rather than…

• A. to be accepted as a national science
• B. to remain separate from other discipline
• C. to organic action
• D. to explain human behaviours and social organization

Explanation: Sociology seeks to explain how people behave in groups and how social institutions and organizations operate.

• A. Herbert Spencer
• B. Emile Durkheim
• C. Max Weber
• D. August Comte

Explanation: Auguste Comte is commonly called the father of modern sociology because he coined the term sociology and helped establish it as a…

• A. Objective study of human interaction
• B. science of human mind
• C. study of ethnic groups
• D. Analysis of human nature

Explanation: Sociology objectively studies social interaction, relationships, groups, and institutions.

• A. Hegel
• B. K. Marx
• C. M. Weber
• D. E. Durkheim

Explanation: Émile Durkheim argued that comparison is essential for sociology to move beyond merely describing social facts and to explain…

• A. gender schemas
• B. nature
• C. temperament
• D. culture

Explanation: Culture consists of shared traditions, ideas, attitudes, values, and behaviours transmitted within a large group across generations.

• A. A.G. Frank
• B. D. McClelland
• C. M. Nash
• D. W.W. Rostow

Explanation: W.W. Rostow proposed a historical-stage model of economic development, moving from traditional society through several stages to high mass…

• A. A.G. Frank
• B. D. McClelland
• C. M. Nash
• D. W. W. Rostow

Explanation: A.G. Frank is linked with the diffusionist or dependency-oriented explanation of development, which stresses the spread of economic…

• A. solidarity
• B. mechanical exchange
• C. market exchange
• D. production

Explanation: The classic three modes of distributing goods and services are reciprocity, redistribution, and market exchange.

• A. sociologists turned instead to statistical analysis
• B. sociologists were highly focused on ethnographic research
• C. of the development of the 'historical materialist' approach
• D. both a and bSocial Sciences

Explanation: Historical sociology lost influence in the mid-twentieth century as sociologists increasingly favored statistical analysis and, in some…

• A. industrial and organizational
• B. experimental, physiolocial and comparative
• C. social and personality
• D. clinical and counseling

Explanation: Clinical and counseling psychology together represent the largest broad specialization area because they focus on assessing, treating, and…

• A. to conquer other civilizations
• B. To establish an economy and the production of goods
• C. To secure peace
• D. To punish subjects who break the law

Explanation: In Hobbes's Leviathan, the central purpose of government is to prevent the disorder and violence of the state of nature by securing peace.

• A. they overlap with other fields, such as law and business,
• B. of ethical considerations
• C. advanced technology that measures brain waves is not available
• D. of a lack of interest in human behavior

Explanation: Some psychological topics, especially those involving people, health, or vulnerable groups, are difficult to study because ethical rules…

• A. to understand the human mind and how it works
• B. to learn how to manipulate others
• C. to completely understand and predict human behavior
• D. to have the answers to all of life'ss.

Explanation: Psychology helps us understand mental processes and behavior using systematic evidence.

• A. scientists
• B. practitioners
• C. Both scientists and practitioner.
• D. Either scientists or practitioners

Explanation: Psychology is a science because psychologists use systematic observation, measurement, and evidence to study behavior and mental…