All Free Psychology MCQs with Answers

• A. Broca's area
• B. recognition of faces
• C. mathematics
• D. logic

Explanation: The non-dominant, usually right, hemisphere contributes strongly to recognizing faces and processing visuospatial patterns.

• A. sham rage
• B. narcolepsy
• C. anterograde amnesia
• D. retrograde amnesia

Explanation: The hippocampus is essential for forming new long-term declarative memories, so its removal classically produces anterograde amnesia.

• A. auditory perception
• B. abstract problem solving
• C. visual perception
• D. walking

Explanation: The frontal lobes support executive functions such as planning, judgment, decision-making, and abstract problem solving.

• A. philosophy of brain
• B. Darwin's theory
• C. increased understand and use of computers
• D. both a and b

Explanation: The development and widespread use of computers provided a model for understanding the mind as an information-processing system, helping…

• A. free will
• B. knowledge
• C. observation
• D. objectivity

Explanation: Cognition refers to mental activities involved in acquiring, storing, using, and communicating knowledge, including thinking, memory, and…

• A. psychoanalysts
• B. behavioral psychologists
• C. cognitive psychologists
• D. functionalists

Explanation: Information-processing theories examine how people receive, store, transform, and retrieve information, making them part of cognitive…

• A. the hindsight bias
• B. the false consensus effect
• C. an illusion of control
• D. illusory correlation

Explanation: Illusory correlation is the mistaken perception that two variables are related when they are not, or are related more strongly than they…

• A. behavioral
• B. cognitive
• C. biological
• D. social-cultural

Explanation: The cognitive perspective studies thinking, reasoning, memory, and decision-making, including systematic errors and limits in human…

• A. a flow of consciousness
• B. our tendency to see patterns
• C. the atoms of thought
• D. none of these

Explanation: Gestalt psychology holds that people naturally organize separate sensations into meaningful wholes and patterns.

• A. Motivation
• B. Learning
• C. Perception
• D. Cognition

Explanation: Intelligence involves cognitive abilities such as reasoning, problem-solving, memory and understanding.

• A. Increased
• B. Decreased
• C. Divided
• D. Unaffected
• E. None of these

Explanation: Perceptual organization groups separate stimuli into meaningful patterns, allowing attention to process them as units rather than as many…

• A. Recognition
• B. Relearning
• C. Recall
• D. Reminiscence

Explanation: Recognition, recall, and relearning are standard methods for measuring retention.

• A. Brightness
• B. Hue
• C. Saturation
• D. Volume
• E. None of these

Explanation: Saturation refers to the purity or intensity of a color, ranging from a vivid undiluted color to a pale, diluted one.

• A. Sensory psychologists
• B. Nativists
• C. Empiricists
• D. Contemporary psychologists

Explanation: Nativists argue that important perceptual abilities are innate or present at birth.

• A. Figure-ground relationship
• B. Volley principle
• C. Dark adaptation phenomenon
• D. Law of closure
• E. None of these

Explanation: Figure-ground organisation is the basic process of separating a focused object from its background, allowing the object to be perceived as…

• A. Crystallized intelligence
• B. G or g-factor of intelligence
• C. Fluid intelligence
• D. None of these

Explanation: Fluid intelligence is the ability to reason and solve unfamiliar problems without relying mainly on previously learned knowledge.

• A. Exploration
• B. Creativity
• C. Thinking
• D. None of these

Explanation: Creativity is the production or combination of ideas, responses, or products in a novel and useful way.

• A. Gardner
• B. Alan Newell
• C. A. Simon
• D. Noam Chomsky

Explanation: Noam Chomsky is a major figure in psycholinguistics because his theories connected language structure with mental processes.

• A. Cognitive Approach
• B. Behavioural Approach
• C. Gestalt Approach
• D. Information Processing Approach

Explanation: The information-processing approach uses the computer as a model for mental operations such as encoding, storage, and retrieval.

• A. Physics
• B. Chemistry
• C. Sociology
• D. Mathematics

Explanation: The study of perception has borrowed important concepts and methods from physics, including the analysis of light, sound and sensory…