All Free Psychology MCQs with Answers

Every Psychology question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

3,519 questions · page 145 of 176

  • A. Eclectic approach
  • B. Psychodynamic
  • C. Humanistic
  • D. Biological

Explanation: Counseling psychology traditionally emphasizes growth, adjustment, self-understanding, and the therapeutic relationship, themes closely…

Correct answer: Humanistic
  • A. self-image
  • B. self-concept
  • C. self-esteem
  • D. self-actualizationEnroll In Courses

Explanation: Self-actualization is Maslow’s highest-level growth need, involving the realization of one’s abilities and potential.

Correct answer: self-actualizationEnroll In Courses
  • A. the structure of the mind
  • B. the function of our behaviors
  • C. our history of rewards and punishments
  • D. the unconscious

Explanation: Freud argued that unconscious wishes, conflicts, and memories strongly influence personality and behavior.

Correct answer: the unconscious
  • A. Karen Horney
  • B. Carl Jung
  • C. Harry Stack Sullivan
  • D. Alfred Adler

Explanation: Alfred Adler rejected Freud’s emphasis on unconscious sexual drives and highlighted the innate striving for superiority and…

Correct answer: Alfred Adler
  • A. the first year of life
  • B. forces in the personality that are often unconscious
  • C. needs for love and self-esteem
  • D. the drive for self-actualizationTake Psychology Courses

Explanation: Freud’s psychodynamic theory views behaviour as shaped by competing forces within the personality, many of which operate outside conscious…

Correct answer: forces in the personality that are often unconscious
  • A. Anal
  • B. Oral
  • C. Phallic
  • D. Genital

Explanation: Freud’s psychosexual sequence begins with the oral stage, when pleasure is centred mainly on the mouth and feeding.

Correct answer: Oral
  • A. On Narcissism
  • B. Mourning and Melancholia
  • C. Beyond the Pleasure Principle
  • D. The Interpretation of Dreams

Explanation: Freud discussed the Oedipus complex in The Interpretation of Dreams, linking it to unconscious childhood wishes and family relationships.

Correct answer: The Interpretation of Dreams
  • A. Maslow
  • B. Freud
  • C. Adler
  • D. Spearman

Explanation: Freud’s structural model of personality contains the id, ego, and superego.

Correct answer: Freud
  • A. Brown
  • B. Barron
  • C. Black
  • D. Barrett

Explanation: Frank Barron developed the Ego-Strength Scale from selected MMPI items to assess an individual's psychological adaptability and capacity…

Correct answer: Barron
  • A. Kari Abraham
  • B. Wihelm Reich
  • C. Sandor Ferenczi
  • D. Ernest Jones

Explanation: Ernest Jones was Freud's official biographer and wrote the major three-volume biography, The Life and Work of Sigmund Freud.

Correct answer: Ernest Jones
  • A. Karen Horney
  • B. Carl Jung
  • C. Harry Stack Sullivan
  • D. Alfred Adler

Explanation: Alfred Adler proposed that people strive to overcome feelings of inferiority and develop toward superiority or self-realization.

Correct answer: Alfred Adler
  • A. dependent
  • B. histrionic
  • C. narcissistic
  • D. schizoid

Explanation: Narcissistic personality disorder is marked by grandiosity, an exaggerated sense of importance, entitlement, and a strong need for…

Correct answer: narcissistic
  • A. borderline
  • B. histrionic
  • C. narcissistic
  • D. schizoid

Explanation: Borderline personality disorder commonly involves an unstable self-image, marked mood shifts, impulsivity, and unstable relationships.

Correct answer: borderline
  • A. is irresponsible and seems to lack remorse
  • B. is frequently dangerous and out of contact with reality
  • C. is always a delinquent or criminal
  • D. benefits greatly from humanistic and psychoanalytic therapies

Explanation: Antisocial personality disorder involves a persistent disregard for others' rights, irresponsibility, deceitfulness, and lack of remorse.

Correct answer: is irresponsible and seems to lack remorse
  • A. psychodynamic theorist
  • B. Freudian therapist
  • C. humanistic psychologist
  • D. behavioristic theorist

Explanation: The emphasis on an unrealistic self-image and difficulty accepting responsibility for feelings reflects the humanistic focus on…

Correct answer: humanistic psychologist
  • A. histrionic
  • B. obsessive - compulsive
  • C. schizoid
  • D. avoidantTake Psychology Courses

Explanation: Avoidant personality disorder is marked by social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, timidity, and intense fear of criticism or negative…

Correct answer: avoidantTake Psychology Courses
  • A. somatoform disorders
  • B. generalized anxiety
  • C. conversion reactions
  • D. personality disordersCounseling Services

Explanation: Excessive narcissism, dependency, and antisocial behavior are enduring maladaptive personality patterns, which are classified as…

Correct answer: personality disordersCounseling Services
  • A. dependent
  • B. narcissistic
  • C. paranoid
  • D. antisocial

Explanation: Dependent personality is characterised by low self-confidence, a strong need for care, and difficulty making decisions independently.

Correct answer: dependent
  • A. dependent
  • B. narcissistic
  • C. paranoid
  • D. antisocial

Explanation: Antisocial personality disorder is associated with deceitfulness, manipulation, disregard for others’ rights, lack of remorse, and…

Correct answer: antisocial
  • A. operant conditioning techniques
  • B. psychoanalysis
  • C. cognitive therapy
  • D. client - centered therapyEnroll In Courses

Explanation: Exploring unconscious conflicts rooted in childhood, such as simultaneous love and hate toward parents, is a central aim of…

Correct answer: psychoanalysis