All Free Psychology MCQs with Answers

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3,519 questions · page 102 of 176

  • A. Appraisal, perception, bodily changes, emotions, actions
  • B. Perception, bodily changes, appraisal, emotions, actions
  • C. Perception, appraisal, bodily changes, emotions, actions
  • D. Bodily changes, perception, emotions, actions, appraisal.Enroll In Courses

Explanation: Arnold's theory places perception first, followed by an appraisal of whether the event is beneficial or harmful; this appraisal produces…

Correct answer: Perception, appraisal, bodily changes, emotions, actions
  • A. Exhaustion
  • B. Stress appraisal
  • C. Resistance
  • D. Adjustment

Explanation: In Selye's general adaptation syndrome, the resistance stage follows the initial alarm reaction and involves mobilising resources to cope…

Correct answer: Resistance
  • A. Two-factor theory.
  • B. Cannon-Bard theory.
  • C. Adaptation-level principle.
  • D. Evolutionary perspective

Explanation: Explaining a threatening facial display by its survival value reflects the evolutionary perspective, which links behaviour and emotional…

Correct answer: Evolutionary perspective
  • A. Hypothalamus
  • B. Hippocampus
  • C. Carebellum
  • D. Thalamus

Explanation: The hypothalamus initiates the fight-or-flight response by activating the sympathetic nervous system and coordinating the adrenal…

Correct answer: Hypothalamus
  • A. Of sexual receptivity caused by hormone cycles.
  • B. Of bodily activity approximately 24 hours in length.
  • C. Of emotional arousal.
  • D. During which various bodily systems are in phase.Get Study Guides

Explanation: A circadian rhythm is an approximately 24-hour biological cycle, such as the sleep-wake cycle and daily fluctuations in body temperature.

Correct answer: Of bodily activity approximately 24 hours in length.
  • A. Parasympathetic
  • B. Sympathetic
  • C. Somatic
  • D. Adaptive

Explanation: The sympathetic division activates the fight-or-flight response by increasing heart rate, breathing and energy availability during…

Correct answer: Sympathetic
  • A. The common sense theory
  • B. The Cannon-Bard theory
  • C. Attribution theory
  • D. The James-Lange theoryDiscover Lesson Plans

Explanation: Cannon-Bard theory proposes that an emotional stimulus produces the conscious feeling of emotion and the bodily response at roughly the…

Correct answer: The Cannon-Bard theory
  • A. Electrocardiograph
  • B. Myograph
  • C. Electroencephalograph
  • D. Polygraph

Explanation: A polygraph records several physiological changes, such as heart rate, breathing and skin conductance, while a person answers questions.

Correct answer: Polygraph
  • A. Not really an emotions, because it does not appear on the emotion wheel.
  • B. One of the thousand distinct emotions of which people are capable.
  • C. One of the basic emotions.
  • D. A combination of more basic emotions

Explanation: In Plutchik's model, regret is a complex emotion formed by combining more basic emotions rather than being one of the primary emotions on…

Correct answer: A combination of more basic emotions
  • A. "My racing heart must mean i'm terrified because everyone else is screaming."
  • B. "The sight of the drop makes my heart race and it me feel terrified."
  • C. "My heart is racing because i am terrified."
  • D. "I feel terrified because my heart is racing."

Explanation: James-Lange theory places bodily arousal first and the conscious feeling second: Dylan notices his racing heart and interprets that…

Correct answer: "I feel terrified because my heart is racing."
  • A. Producing teratogens
  • B. Increasing the production of lymphocytes
  • C. Secreting cortisol
  • D. Producing androgens

Explanation: The adrenal cortex releases cortisol during prolonged or psychologically perceived stress, helping mobilize energy and regulate the stress…

Correct answer: Secreting cortisol
  • A. Hypothalamus
  • B. Visual sensation of the emotional stimulus
  • C. Amygdala
  • D. The physiological feedback from the body

Explanation: In James-Lange theory, the brain becomes consciously aware of emotion through feedback from bodily changes such as heart rate, sweating…

Correct answer: The physiological feedback from the body
  • A. Activation of skeletal muscle, activation of smooth muscle
  • B. Mobilizing the body in response to stress, maintaining the body at rest
  • C. The release of acetylcholine onto target organs, the release of adrenaline
  • D. All of the above

Explanation: The sympathetic system prepares the body for action under stress, while the parasympathetic system supports rest, digestion, and recovery.

Correct answer: Mobilizing the body in response to stress, maintaining the body at rest
  • A. Fear; interest
  • B. Sadness; surprise
  • C. Anger; contempt
  • D. Disgust; horror

Explanation: Sadness is among the facial expressions most consistently recognized across cultures, whereas the universality of surprise has been less…

Correct answer: Sadness; surprise
  • A. James-Lange theory.
  • B. Catharsis hypothesis.
  • C. Relative deprivation theory.
  • D. Two-factor theory.

Explanation: The catharsis hypothesis claims that expressing anger, such as by tearing up photographs, releases pent-up emotion and reduces later…

Correct answer: Catharsis hypothesis.
  • A. Behavioral
  • B. Health
  • C. Forensic
  • D. Educational

Explanation: Health psychologists study how stress, illness, behaviour, and coping affect physical and mental health, including evaluating…

Correct answer: Health
  • A. Being well educated
  • B. Being over 50 years old
  • C. Having children
  • D. Having a meaningful religious faith

Explanation: A meaningful religious faith can provide purpose, community, and coping resources, and is consistently associated with greater life…

Correct answer: Having a meaningful religious faith
  • A. Cannon-Bard theory.
  • B. Relative deprivation principle.
  • C. Adaptation-level phenomenon
  • D. Catharsis hypothesis.

Explanation: The adaptation-level phenomenon describes how emotional reactions weaken as a new condition becomes familiar and serves as the person’s…

Correct answer: Adaptation-level phenomenon
  • A. The common-sense view of emotion
  • B. The James-Lange theory of emotion
  • C. The Cannon-Bard theory of emotion
  • D. Izard's evolutionary theory of emotion

Explanation: The Cannon-Bard theory proposes that emotional experience and physiological arousal occur simultaneously after the emotional event.

Correct answer: The Cannon-Bard theory of emotion
  • A. Coincides with; precedes
  • B. Precedes; coincides with
  • C. Follow; precedes
  • D. Follows; coincides with

Explanation: James-Lange holds that bodily arousal occurs first and the conscious emotion follows its interpretation.

Correct answer: Follows; coincides with