Free Abnormal Psychology MCQs with Answers

• A. transfer of treatment to real - life situations
• B. direct confrontation with the feared object
• C. use of virtual reality to confront the fear
• D. gradual approach to the feared objectHealth Conditions

Explanation: An anxiety hierarchy ranks feared situations from least to most anxiety-provoking, so the client can approach them gradually while using…

• A. self - blaming explanations
• B. social relationships
• C. circadian rhythm
• D. visual acuity

Explanation: Light exposure, especially bright morning light, helps reset disrupted circadian rhythms and is particularly useful in seasonal affective…

• A. Ativan
• B. Xanax
• C. Thorazine
• D. lithium

Explanation: Thorazine, or chlorpromazine, is a typical antipsychotic that reduces hallucinations, delusions, and paranoia in schizophrenia.

• A. a dissociative disorder
• B. depression
• C. an anxiety disorder
• D. schizophrenia

Explanation: MAO inhibitors are antidepressants used mainly for depressive disorders, particularly when other treatments have not worked.

• A. eclectic
• B. psychoanalytic
• C. cognitive
• D. behavior

Explanation: The therapist is disputing an irrational, all-or-nothing belief by testing its logic, which is characteristic of cognitive therapy.

• A. A panic disorder causes connected, related panic attacks
• B. A panic disorder causes a constant feeling of worry and tension
• C. A panic disorder causes uncomfortable moments of high tension
• D. A panic disorder causes random, unrelated panic attacks

Explanation: Generalized anxiety disorder involves persistent worry and tension across many areas of life, whereas panic disorder involves recurrent…

• A. Anxiety
• B. Obsessive - compulsive disorder
• C. Depression
• D. All of these

Explanation: Body Integrity Dysphoria, formerly called BIID, is often accompanied by depression, anxiety, and obsessive-compulsive symptoms.

• A. They think the limb is ugly and deformed
• B. They are sexually aroused by amputation
• C. They want to gain pity and sympathy
• D. They perceive themselves as amputees that have limbs that don't really belong on their bodies

Explanation: People with BIID typically experience a persistent sense that a healthy limb does not belong to their body and that they should be…

• A. The Wailing Wall
• B. El Aqsa Mosque
• C. The Holy Sepulcher
• D. The Dome of the Rock

Explanation: In a well-known Jerusalem Syndrome case, Australian tourist Denis Michael Rohan attempted to set fire to Al-Aqsa Mosque in 1969.

• A. Schizophrenia
• B. Gender identity Disorder (GID)
• C. Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD)
• D. Manchausen's Syndrome

Explanation: BIID is most closely compared with gender identity disorder because both involve a profound mismatch between a person's experienced…

• A. margined
• B. Chronic
• C. Acute
• D. Delayed onset

Explanation: PTSD is classified as acute when symptoms last less than three months, so two months fits acute PTSD.

• A. There is not enough data to tell
• B. Females
• C. Males
• D. Males and females equally

Explanation: BIID, now often discussed as body integrity dysphoria, has been reported more often in males than females.

• A. 8%
• B. 2%
• C. 45%
• D. 25%

Explanation: PTSD has commonly been estimated to affect about 8% of the US population over the lifetime.

• A. Domestic violence
• B. Victims of robbery
• C. Car accident
• D. Rape

Explanation: Rape is among the traumatic events most strongly associated with later PTSD, with a higher conditional risk than many other traumas.

• A. When the host and the dominant team up
• B. When the personalities disagree
• C. When the personalities become a whole
• D. When the personalities take over from each other

Explanation: Integration in dissociative identity disorder refers to formerly separate identity states becoming a unified whole.

• A. Shortness of breath, dizziness, and a feeling of terror
• B. Dizziness, vomiting, and a feeling of terror
• C. Shortness of breath, shaking, and seizures
• D. Shortness of breath, numbness and a paralysis

Explanation: Panic attacks commonly involve intense terror together with physical symptoms such as shortness of breath and dizziness.

• A. Transactional theory
• B. Cognitive therapy
• C. EMDR
• D. Somatic trauma therapy

Explanation: Cognitive therapy is a structured short-term treatment that identifies and changes distorted negative thoughts linked to depression and…

• A. Yell at them to relax
• B. Make them sit down where they are and try to calm down
• C. Remind them that is "all in their head" so it can't hurt them
• D. Reassure them, and take them where they feel safe

Explanation: A person having a panic attack needs calm reassurance and help reaching a safe, comfortable place.

• A. Less than 5 percent
• B. 30 - 35 percent
• C. 50 percent
• D. 15 - 20 percent

Explanation: Older clinical estimates commonly placed the suicide risk in bipolar disorder at about 15 to 20 percent, especially when untreated.

• A. Over 200,000 dollars
• B. Over 30 million dollars
• C. Over 40 billion dollars
• D. Over 100 billion dollars

Explanation: A 1991 NIMH estimate placed the national economic cost associated with bipolar disorder at more than 40 billion dollars.