Free Wave Speed MCQs with Answers

34 Wave Speed MCQs from Physics, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

Wave speed is the rate at which a disturbance or wave pattern travels through a medium, given by v = fλ, where f is frequency and λ is wavelength. Questions examine how speed changes between media, the relation among frequency, wavelength and period, and why wave speed is not the same as particle vibration speed.

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34 questions · page 2 of 2

  • A. 300 m/s
  • B. 150 m/s
  • C. 300 cm/s
  • D. 150 cm/s

Explanation: B is correct.Phase difference = 2pi/λ x Path differenceΔϕ = 2π/λ x Δxπ/3 = 2πf/v x 0.05 (v=fλ)π/3 = 2π(500)/ v x 0.05v= 150m/s

Correct answer: 150 m/s
  • A. 1 m/s
  • B. 10 cm/s
  • C. 2 m/s
  • D. 40 cm/s

Explanation: The speed of a wave is given by the product of its frequency and wavelength.

Correct answer: 1 m/s
  • A. 40 Hz
  • B. 1/5 Hz
  • C. 5 Hz
  • D. 500 Hz

Explanation: Option C is correct since the wavelength of the wave is 10 cm and speed is 50 cm/s. Since V=Frequency x wavelength , F= 50/10 = 5hz

Correct answer: 5 Hz
  • A. 40 Hz
  • B. 1/5 Hz
  • C. 5 Hz
  • D. 500 Hz

Explanation: The equation is given by:v = f \λOn rearranging the equation for frequency, we get,f = v/λPutting values:f = (50 cm/s)/10 cmf = 5 Hz

Correct answer: 5 Hz
  • A. Wavelength decreases, speed does not change
  • B. Wavelength increases, speed does not change
  • C. Wavelength increases, speed increases
  • D. Wavelength increases, speed decreases

Explanation: If a source producing waves moves away from the observer at a constant speed, then the observed wavelength will be larger than the…

Correct answer: Wavelength increases, speed does not change
  • A. 20/3 m
  • B. 20x3 m
  • C. 3/20 m
  • D. 2/3 m

Explanation: Wavelength formula: v/f λ = 300/2000 λ = 3/20 m Hence, option C is correct.

Correct answer: 3/20 m
  • A. fλ
  • B. λ/T
  • C. Both A and B
  • D. λT

Explanation: Explanation:The speed of a wave can be calculated using the formula: v = fλwhere v is the wave speed, f is the frequency of the wave, and…

Correct answer: Both A and B
  • A. 650Hz
  • B. 20Hz
  • C. 26Hz
  • D. 3.8x10² Hz

Explanation: We know, The product of wavelength and frequency is speed c of waveMathematically:fx𝞴=cf=c/𝞴f=130/5f=26Hz.

Correct answer: 26Hz
  • A. Remains constant
  • B. Becomes Half
  • C. Becomes double
  • D. Becomes four times

Explanation: As v=sqrt(T/d),Where T is tension and d is linear density of the stringAlso,d=m/l(mass per unit length)And mass is directly proportional…

Correct answer: Becomes Half
  • A. Remains constant
  • B. Becomes half
  • C. Becomes double
  • D. Becomes four times

Explanation: The speed of transverse waves on a string is given by the formula v = √(T/μ), where T is the tension and μ is the linear density (mass per…

Correct answer: Becomes half
  • A. λ = v/f
  • B. λ = vf
  • C. λ = f/v
  • D. None of above

Explanation: speed = frequency x wavelength Rearrange the formula and you get: wavelength = speed / frequency

Correct answer: λ = v/f
  • A. Elasticity
  • B. Density
  • C. Homogeneity
  • D. All of the above

Explanation: The correct answer is D, "All of the above" because the wave velocity in any medium depends on all of these factors: elasticity, density…

Correct answer: All of the above
  • A. 50 nm
  • B. 500 nm
  • C. 5000 nm
  • D. 100 nm

Explanation: Using the formula v = fλ, where speed of light in vacuum (v) = 3 x 108 m/sF = 6 × 14 Hzλ = v/f = 3 x 108 / 6 × 1014 λ = 500 nm

Correct answer: 500 nm
  • A. 16
  • B. 8
  • C. Speed remains same
  • D. None is true

Explanation: If the absolute temperature of deuterium is increased by a factor of 16, the speed of sound waves in deuterium will also increase by the…

Correct answer: 16