Asked in PMC Practice Test 36 (2021) 2021Moderate

A stationary source of sound produces wave of wavelength L and speed v. Now the source moves away from the observer. What is the wavelength and speed of sound as measured by the observer?

Correct answer: B. Wavelength increases, speed does not change

  • A. Wavelength decreases, speed does not change
  • B. Wavelength increases, speed does not change
  • C. Wavelength increases, speed increases
  • D. Wavelength increases, speed decreases

Explanation

If a source producing waves moves away from the observer at a constant speed, then the observed wavelength will be larger than the original wavelength. The speed of the wave remains unchanged. Hence, option B is correct.

Last updated

About Wave Speed

Wave speed is the rate at which a disturbance or wave pattern travels through a medium, given by v = fλ, where f is frequency and λ is wavelength. Questions examine how speed changes between media, the relation among frequency, wavelength and period, and why wave speed is not the same as particle vibration speed.

Practise Waves

1,281 free Waves MCQs from Physics, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Exams that ask Physics questions like this

Physics is on 13 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

Related questions