Free Antimicrobial Agents MCQs with Answers

144 Antimicrobial Agents MCQs from Pharmacology, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

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144 questions · page 8 of 8

  • A. Staining of teeth
  • B. Aplastic anaemia
  • C. Bone marrow suppression
  • D. B & C

Explanation: Chloramphenicol inhibits mitochondrial protein synthesis in haemopoietic cells, causing dose-related bone-marrow suppression and, rarely…

Correct answer: B & C
  • A. More reliable oral obsorption
  • B. Greater resistance to pencillinase
  • C. Slower renal excretion
  • D. Broader antibacterial spectrum

Explanation: Penicillin V is more acid-stable than penicillin G, so it survives gastric acid and gives more reliable absorption after oral…

Correct answer: More reliable oral obsorption
  • A. Chloramphenicol
  • B. Gentamicin
  • C. Sulphadiazine
  • D. Tetracycline

Explanation: Gentamicin is primarily bactericidal because it irreversibly disrupts bacterial protein synthesis and causes misreading of mRNA.

Correct answer: Gentamicin
  • A. Anaphylactic shock
  • B. Diarrhoea
  • C. Oral candidiasis
  • D. Renal failure

Explanation: Diarrhoea is the commonest adverse effect of oral ampicillin, caused by disturbance of normal intestinal flora and direct gastrointestinal…

Correct answer: Diarrhoea