Free Minerals and Resources MCQs with Answers

1. The industrial sector of Pakistan contributes _____ % towards national GDP.

• A. 18.20
• B. 19.50
• C. 20.30
• D. 21.10

Explanation: The industrial sector’s reported contribution to Pakistan’s GDP in this data set was 20.30%. Industry covers manufacturing, mining and quarrying, construction, and electricity and gas distribution.

2. Salt Mine, Khewra is located in _________ district?

• A. Jhelum
• B. DG Khan
• C. DI Khan
• D. Gujrat

Explanation: The Khewra Salt Mine is in Jhelum District, Punjab. It is famous for rock salt deposits and is one of the world’s oldest and largest salt mines.

3. How much total production of oil is produced by Dhulian and Balkassar oil fields?

• A. 70%
• B. 90%
• C. 80%
• D. 85%

Explanation: In the older textbook-based petroleum statistics used in such examinations, the Dhulian and Balkassar fields together accounted for about 90 percent of Pakistan’s oil production. These figures are historical and may differ from current production data.

4. Kalabagh is famous for the mineral of____________?

• A. Iron
• B. Sulphur
• C. Salt
• D. None of these

Explanation: Kalabagh in Punjab is historically noted for its iron-ore deposits. Salt is associated particularly with the Salt Range, while sulphur is linked with areas such as Koh-i-Sultan.

5. How much of the total Natural Gas of Pakistan is obtained from Sui?

• A. 43%
• B. 38%
• C. 40%
• D. 33%

Explanation: Older Pakistan Studies references commonly state that the Sui Gas Field supplied about 43 percent of Pakistan’s natural gas. Sui was the country’s first major gas discovery and a defining energy resource.

6. The first gas field of Pakistan discovered in 1952 was at__________?

• A. Dhulian
• B. Mial
• C. Pirkoh
• D. Sui

Explanation: Pakistan’s first major gas field was discovered at Sui in Balochistan in 1952. The field gave its name to Sui gas, which became central to Pakistan’s early energy supply.

7. Which area has the biggest deposits of iron ore?

• A. Koh-i-Sultan
• B. Chitral
• C. Koh-i-Sulaiman
• D. Kalabagh

Explanation: Kalabagh has Pakistan’s best-known and largest deposits of iron ore among the listed areas. Koh-i-Sultan is associated mainly with sulphur deposits, not the country’s principal iron-ore reserves.

8. Which of the following areas are important for mineral wealth in Pakistan?

• A. Areas of Wazirastan
• B. Chitral
• C. Northern Eastern Balochistan
• D. All of these

Explanation: Waziristan, Chitral and northeastern Balochistan are all recognised areas of mineral potential in Pakistan. Hence the inclusive option covers all the listed mineral-rich regions.

9. Sulphur is found in?

• A. Koh-i-Sultan
• B. Hyderabad
• C. Chitral
• D. All of these

Explanation: Pakistan has sulphur deposits at Koh-i-Sultan in Balochistan, Hyderabad in Sindh and Chitral in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Therefore, all the listed locations are associated with sulphur.

10. Pakistan Mineral Development Corporation was established in?

• A. 1979
• B. 1981
• C. 1974
• D. 1978

Explanation: The Pakistan Mineral Development Corporation was established in 1974 to develop and exploit the country’s mineral resources. The other years do not match its establishment date.