Free Odontogenic Cysts and Tumours MCQs with Answers

129 Odontogenic Cysts and Tumours MCQs from Oral Pathology and Medicine, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

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  • A. Octeosarcoma
  • B. Retinoblastoma
  • C. Malignant melanoma
  • D. Neuroblastoma

Explanation: Osteosarcoma does not characteristically undergo spontaneous regression and requires active treatment.

Correct answer: Octeosarcoma
  • A. Gingival cyst of the newborn
  • B. Aneurysmal bone cyst
  • C. Haemorrhagic bone cyt
  • D. All of the above

Explanation: The gingival cyst of the newborn is a true epithelial-lined developmental cyst.

Correct answer: Gingival cyst of the newborn
  • A. Leiomyoma
  • B. Rhabdomyoma
  • C. Rhabdomyosarcoma
  • D. Leiomyosarcoma

Explanation: Rhabdomyoma is the benign tumour of striated voluntary muscle. Leiomyoma arises from smooth muscle, whereas rhabdomyosarcoma and…

Correct answer: Rhabdomyoma
  • A. Neurofibroma
  • B. Neurofibrosarcoma
  • C. Neurilemmoma
  • D. Traumatic neuroma

Explanation: Antoni A areas with palisaded nuclei and Antoni B areas with a looser arrangement are characteristic of schwannoma, also called…

Correct answer: Neurilemmoma
  • A. Aneurysmal bone cyst
  • B. Radicular cyst
  • C. Mucous retention cyst
  • D. Dentigetous cyst

Explanation: An aneurysmal bone cyst is a pseudocyst because it is a blood-filled bone cavity without a true epithelial lining.

Correct answer: Aneurysmal bone cyst
  • A. Sinuses
  • B. Aneurismal bone cysts
  • C. Fistulae
  • D. Keratocytes

Explanation: An aneurysmal bone cyst is a pseudocyst, so it lacks the epithelial lining expected in a true cyst.

Correct answer: Aneurismal bone cysts
  • A. X-linked disease
  • B. Autosomal recessive disorder
  • C. Autosomal dominant disease
  • D. A syndrome of unknown cause

Explanation: Gardner syndrome is an autosomal dominant APC-related disorder, classically combining multiple osteomas with intestinal polyposis and…

Correct answer: Autosomal dominant disease
  • A. Radicular cyst
  • B. Dentigerous cyst
  • C. Naso palatine duct cyst
  • D. Hemorrhagic / Traumatic bone cyst

Explanation: A traumatic or hemorrhagic bone cyst is a pseudocyst, so it lacks an epithelial lining.

Correct answer: Hemorrhagic / Traumatic bone cyst
  • A. Periapical osteofibroses
  • B. Multiple granulomas
  • C. Chronic periapical abscesses
  • D. Bone hypoplasias associated with opalescent teeth

Explanation: Multiple periapical radiolucencies around vital teeth are characteristic of the early radiolucent stage of periapical cemento-osseous…

Correct answer: Periapical osteofibroses