All Free Oral Pathology and Medicine MCQs with Answers
Every Oral Pathology and Medicine question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.
833 questions · page 28 of 42
541. Hard swelling at the angle of mandible with numerous draining sinuses is most likely______________?
- A. Actinomycosis
- B. Ludwig's angina
- C. Mucormycosis
- D. Cellulitis
Explanation: Cervicofacial actinomycosis produces a firm, woody swelling around the mandibular angle with multiple draining sinus tracts.
Correct answer: Actinomycosis- A. AIDS
- B. Tuberculosis
- C. Syphilis
- D. Leukemia
Explanation: Oral tuberculosis is uncommon, although painful ulcers, nodules, or granulomatous lesions can occur.
Correct answer: Tuberculosis- A. Gumma
- B. Koplik spot
- C. Mucous patcl
- D. Tabes dorsalis
Explanation: Mucous patches are oral lesions of secondary syphilis and are highly infectious because they contain abundant Treponema pallidum.
Correct answer: Mucous patcl- A. scarlet fever
- B. measles
- C. syphilis
- D. typhoid
Explanation: Scarlet fever classically causes a strawberry tongue, beginning with a coated tongue and progressing to prominent red papillae.
Correct answer: scarlet fever- A. Tongue
- B. Gingiva
- C. Hard palate
- D. Soft palate
Explanation: Leprosy may involve the tongue and hard or soft palate, whereas gingival involvement is characteristically absent or exceptionally…
Correct answer: Gingiva- A. Arachnia propionica
- B. Bifidobacterium dentium
- C. Bartonella henselae
- D. Mycobacterium laprae
Explanation: Parinaud oculoglandular syndrome is classically an atypical manifestation of cat-scratch disease caused by Bartonella henselae.
Correct answer: Bartonella henselae- A. Actinomycosis
- B. Histoplasmosis
- C. Scrofuloderma
- D. Syphilis
Explanation: A painless palatal perforation should raise early suspicion of a syphilitic gumma, a destructive tertiary lesion.
Correct answer: Syphilis- A. Glandular fever
- B. Acute herpetic gingivostomatitis
- C. Scarlet fever
- D. Rubella
Explanation: Kissing disease is infectious mononucleosis, commonly called glandular fever because it causes prominent lymphadenopathy, especially in…
Correct answer: Glandular fever- A. Ankylosis
- B. Spasm of masseter mucle
- C. Auspitz's sign
- D. Nikolsky's sign
Explanation: Lockjaw, or trismus, results from sustained spasm of the muscles of mastication, particularly the masseter, classically in tetanus.
Correct answer: Spasm of masseter mucle- A. is commonly seen among Indian population
- B. is a self limiting lesion
- C. has oral ulcerations similar to major apthous ulceration
- D. is usually treated with Erythromycin
Explanation: Crohn's disease may produce recurrent oral ulcers that clinically resemble major aphthous ulcers, along with mucosal swelling and other…
Correct answer: has oral ulcerations similar to major apthous ulceration- A. Tuberculosis
- B. Cat scratch disease
- C. Leprosy
- D. Sarcoidosis
Explanation: The Kveim-Siltzbach test was historically used to support the diagnosis of sarcoidosis by producing a sarcoidal granulomatous response…
Correct answer: Sarcoidosis- A. All of the above
- B. Sweet syndrome
- C. PFAPA (periodic fever acute pharyngitis apthous stomatitis)
- D. Bechets syndrome
Explanation: Aphthous-like ulcers can occur in Behçet syndrome, Sweet syndrome, and PFAPA, so all listed conditions are recognised associations.
Correct answer: All of the above- A. Recurrent allergic reactions
- B. Recurrent bacterial infections
- C. Implicit allergic reactions
- D. implicit bacterial infections
Explanation: Antibody deficiency impairs humoral immunity, especially defence against encapsulated pyogenic organisms, so recurrent bacterial…
Correct answer: Recurrent bacterial infections- A. painless
- B. Asymptomatic
- C. itching
- D. painful
Explanation: An oral tuberculous ulcer is typically painful, indurated, and irregular, most often involving the tongue.
Correct answer: painful- A. No pain
- B. Pain
- C. Itching
- D. Burning sensation
Explanation: Mucous patches of secondary syphilis are usually multiple, grayish-white, slightly raised plaques and are often asymptomatic.
Correct answer: No pain- A. Buccal mucosa
- B. Tongue
- C. Lips
- D. Palate
Explanation: The tongue is the commonest oral site of tuberculosis, usually presenting as a painful ulcer caused by direct infection or secondary…
Correct answer: Tongue- A. Trauma
- B. Tuberculosis
- C. Primary syphilis
- D. Herpes
Explanation: The primary syphilitic lesion, or chancre, is classically a painless ulcer with regional lymphadenopathy.
Correct answer: Primary syphilis- A. 6 weeks
- B. 9 weeks
- C. 13 weeks
- D. 1 weeks
Explanation: Secondary syphilis usually develops about 6 weeks after the primary chancre, although the interval can vary with healing and host factors.
Correct answer: 6 weeks- A. Clostridium Tetani
- B. Streptococci
- C. Diphtheria
- D. Staphylococci
Explanation: Clostridium tetani produces a neurotoxin that causes sustained muscle rigidity and spasms, with masseter spasm producing the classic…
Correct answer: Clostridium Tetani- A. Primary stage of syphilis
- B. Secondary stage of syphilis
- C. Tertiary stage of syphilis
- D. Primary tuberculosis
Explanation: A gumma is a granulomatous destructive lesion of late syphilis and therefore belongs to the tertiary stage.
Correct answer: Tertiary stage of syphilis