Free Tooth Morphology MCQs with Answers

120 Tooth Morphology MCQs from Oral Anatomy, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

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120 questions · page 3 of 6

  • A. Maxillary 2nd premolar
  • B. Maxillary canine
  • C. Mandibular canine
  • D. Maxillary 1st premolar

Explanation: In the maxillary first premolar, the mesial slope of the buccal cusp is longer than the distal slope, producing an asymmetrical buccal…

Correct answer: Maxillary 1st premolar
  • A. 3
  • B. 4
  • C. 5
  • D. 6

Explanation: The three-cusp mandibular second premolar develops from five developmental lobes: three form the buccal cusp area and two form the lingual…

Correct answer: 5
  • A. Enamel pits
  • B. Tubercles
  • C. Mamelons
  • D. Cingulum

Explanation: Mamelons are rounded enamel projections on the incisal edge of newly erupted permanent incisors, representing the developmental lobes.

Correct answer: Mamelons
  • A. 4
  • B. 3
  • C. 5
  • D. 6

Explanation: The mandibular first molar normally has five cusps: mesiobuccal, distobuccal, distal, mesiolingual, and distolingual.

Correct answer: 5
  • A. Permanent canine
  • B. First premolar
  • C. Permanent incisor
  • D. Decidous incisor

Explanation: The maxillary canine has the longest root and is generally regarded as the longest tooth in the maxillary arch.

Correct answer: Permanent canine
  • A. The buccal and lingual cusps are more prominent
  • B. The lingual surface rounded and less developed
  • C. The lingual cusp is sharper and longer
  • D. The buccal surface is rounded and less developed

Explanation: Mandibular premolars generally have a less developed, more rounded lingual surface than maxillary premolars.

Correct answer: The lingual surface rounded and less developed
  • A. Mandibular second molars
  • B. Maxillary first molars
  • C. Mandibular first premolars
  • D. Maxillary canines

Explanation: A mesiolingual developmental groove is a characteristic feature of the mandibular first premolar, extending from the mesial marginal…

Correct answer: Mandibular first premolars
  • A. Flattened root
  • B. Sharper proximal incisal angles
  • C. Thinner incisal ridge
  • D. More pronounced lingual fossa

Explanation: The maxillary lateral incisor usually has a deeper and more distinct lingual fossa than a mandibular lateral incisor.

Correct answer: More pronounced lingual fossa
  • A. 6
  • B. 12
  • C. 24
  • D. 32

Explanation: A cingulum occurs on the lingual cervical third of each anterior tooth.

Correct answer: 12
  • A. The root curves to mesial in the apical 1/3rd
  • B. The distal half of canine shows more convexity than the mesical half
  • C. Facially the cusp tip is placed distal to Bisecting line
  • D. Lingually the cervical line slopes mesiallyOral & Dental Care

Explanation: In a maxillary canine, the distal outline is generally more convex than the mesial outline, helping identify the side of the tooth.

Correct answer: The distal half of canine shows more convexity than the mesical half
  • A. 2
  • B. 3
  • C. 4
  • D. 5

Explanation: A maxillary second molar normally has three roots: mesiobuccal, distobuccal, and palatal.

Correct answer: 3
  • A. Maxillary central incisor
  • B. Mandibular 1st premolar
  • C. Mandibular central incisor
  • D. Maxillary lateral incisor

Explanation: The maxillary lateral incisor is the most commonly atypical permanent anterior tooth, showing wide variation in size, shape, and…

Correct answer: Maxillary lateral incisor
  • A. Distal
  • B. Mesial
  • C. Facial
  • D. Palatal

Explanation: When curved, the root of the maxillary lateral incisor most commonly curves distally near its apical third.

Correct answer: Distal
  • A. Mesio- buccal
  • B. Disto - buccal
  • C. Lingual
  • D. All are of equal length

Explanation: The distobuccal root of the maxillary first molar is usually the shortest, while the palatal root is generally the longest.

Correct answer: Disto - buccal
  • A. Height of the lingual cusp
  • B. Flattened area beneath the contact on the distal surface
  • C. Mesial inclination of the lingual cusp
  • D. Greater length of the mesial cusp ridge on the lingual cusp ( AIPG- 98)

Explanation: The lingual cusp of the maxillary first premolar is characteristically inclined or positioned mesially, allowing the mesial side to be…

Correct answer: Mesial inclination of the lingual cusp
  • A. Facial
  • B. Lingual
  • C. Distal
  • D. Mesial

Explanation: When the palatal root of a maxillary first molar curves, its common direction is facial or buccal, particularly near the apical third.

Correct answer: Facial
  • A. Maxillary first
  • B. Mandibular first
  • C. Maxillary second
  • D. Mandibular second

Explanation: The mandibular first premolar is generally the smallest of the four permanent premolars.

Correct answer: Mandibular first
  • A. Maxillary first molar only
  • B. Mandibular first molar only
  • C. Maxillary and mandibular first molar
  • D. Maxillary and Mandibular second molar

Explanation: The mandibular first molar has five major cusps, while the maxillary first molar has four major cusps and may have an additional cusp of…

Correct answer: Maxillary and mandibular first molar
  • A. Maxillary 1stpremolar
  • B. Mandibular 2ndpremolar
  • C. Mandibular 1st premolar
  • D. Maxillary 1st molar

Explanation: The maxillary first molar is an exception in which the mesiodistal width on the lingual aspect may exceed that on the facial aspect.

Correct answer: Maxillary 1st molar
  • A. Central incisor
  • B. Canine
  • C. Lateral incisor
  • D. Second premolar (AIPG - 97, Man-95)

Explanation: The mandibular canine commonly has greater crown bulk distal to the faciolingual bisecting plane because its cusp tip is positioned…

Correct answer: Canine