Free Percentages MCQs with Answers

273 Percentages MCQs from Mathematics, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

Percentages express a quantity as parts per hundred and support calculations involving increases, decreases, discounts, commissions, taxes, and successive changes. Questions require distinguishing percentage change from percentage points and identifying the original value when a final value and its percentage change are given.

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273 questions · page 11 of 14

  • A. Rs.3000
  • B. Rs.3300
  • C. Rs.3600
  • D. Rs.3900

Explanation: For 2 years, the difference between compound interest and simple interest is P x r².

Correct answer: Rs.3600
  • A. 1500
  • B. 1800
  • C. 2100
  • D. 1950

Explanation: For 2 years at 10% per annum, the compound-interest excess is P x (0.10)² = 0.01P. Hence Rs.15 = 0.01P, giving P = Rs.1500.

Correct answer: 1500
  • A. Rs.12000
  • B. Rs.14200
  • C. Rs.17520
  • D. Rs.13500

Explanation: The rate 6 2/3% equals 1/15 per year. For 3 years, the compound-interest excess is P[3r² + r³] = P[3(1/15)² + (1/15)³] = P x 46/3375.

Correct answer: Rs.13500
  • A. 10%
  • B. 12%
  • C. 6%
  • D. 8%Fun & Trivia

Explanation: For 2 years, the difference between compound and simple interest is P x r².

Correct answer: 12%
  • A. 6 years
  • B. 1 year
  • C. 2 years
  • D. 4 years

Explanation: At 25% compound interest, the amount after n years is P x 1.25ⁿ. After 3 years it is P x 1.25³ = 1.953125P, which is less than double…

Correct answer: 4 years
  • A. Rs.25600.24
  • B. Rs.32000.50
  • C. Rs.18060.36
  • D. Rs.18600

Explanation: A yearly decrease of 6 1/4% means the value retains 93 3/4% = 15/16 each year.

Correct answer: Rs.25600.24
  • A. Rs.420
  • B. Rs.400
  • C. Rs.375
  • D. Rs.380

Explanation: At 5% compound interest for 2 years, the amount is P x 1.05² = 1.1025P. Hence 1.1025P = Rs.441, so P = Rs.441/1.1025 = Rs.400.

Correct answer: Rs.400
  • A. 15%
  • B. 10%
  • C. 7 1/2 %
  • D. 8%

Explanation: The amount increases from Rs.2420 after 2 years to Rs.2662 after 3 years, so the one-year growth factor is Rs.2662/Rs.2420 = 1.10.

Correct answer: 10%
  • A. 1875/2029
  • B. 1/2.5
  • C. 1903/2156
  • D. 4/9

Explanation: For a principal P at 8% for 3 years, simple interest is P x 0.08 x 3 = 0.24P, while compound interest is P[(1.08)³ - 1] = P x 0.259712.

Correct answer: 1875/2029
  • A. 8
  • B. 10
  • C. 12
  • D. Cannot be determined

Explanation: For 2 years, the difference between compound interest and simple interest is P x (r/100)^2.

Correct answer: 8
  • A. Rs. 2.50
  • B. Rs. 3
  • C. Rs. 3.75
  • D. Rs. 4

Explanation: The simple interest for 1 year is 1,200 Rs x 10% = 120 Rs. With half-yearly compounding, the rate per half-year is 5%, so compound…

Correct answer: Rs. 3
  • A. Rs. 51.25
  • B. Rs. 52
  • C. Rs. 54.25
  • D. Rs. 60

Explanation: From simple interest, 50 Rs = P x 5% x 2, giving P = 500 Rs. Compound interest is 500 Rs x (1.05)^2 - 500 Rs = 51.25 Rs.

Correct answer: Rs. 51.25
  • A. Rs. 1550
  • B. Rs. 1650
  • C. Rs. 1750
  • D. Rs. 2000

Explanation: The compound interest on 4,000 Rs for 2 years is 4,000 Rs x (1.10)^2 - 4,000 Rs = 840 Rs, and half of this is 420 Rs.

Correct answer: Rs. 1750
  • A. 6%
  • B. 8%
  • C. 10%
  • D. 12%

Explanation: For 2 years, the difference is P x (r/100)^2. Hence, 72 Rs = 5,000 Rs x (r/100)^2, giving r^2 = 144 and r = 12%.

Correct answer: 12%
  • A. 5%
  • B. 6%
  • C. 10%
  • D. 15%

Explanation: The growth factor over 2 years is 24,200 Rs / 20,000 Rs = 1.21. Therefore, (1 + r)^2 = 1.21, so 1 + r = 1.10 and r = 10% per year.

Correct answer: 10%
  • A. Rs 6.06%
  • B. Rs 6.07%
  • C. Rs 6.08%
  • D. Rs 6.09%

Explanation: A nominal rate of 6% payable half-yearly gives 3% per half-year, with two periods in one year.

Correct answer: Rs 6.09%
  • A. Rs 6500
  • B. Rs 6565
  • C. Rs 65065
  • D. Rs 65650

Explanation: For 2 years at 10%, the difference between compound and simple interest is P x (10/100)^2 = 0.01P. Thus, 65 Rs = 0.01P, so P = 6,500 Rs.

Correct answer: Rs 6500
  • A. Rs 230
  • B. Rs 232
  • C. Rs 600
  • D. Rs 832

Explanation: The first man's simple interest is 6,000 Rs x 5% x 2 = 600 Rs. The second man's compound interest is 5,000 Rs x (1.08)^2 - 5,000 Rs = 832…

Correct answer: Rs 232
  • A. Rs 4500
  • B. Rs 5000
  • C. Rs 5500
  • D. Rs 6000

Explanation: The lender earns an effective annual rate of (1.03)^2 - 1 = 6.09% on the money lent, while paying 4% annually, so the net gain is 2.09% of…

Correct answer: Rs 5000
  • A. Rs 1575.20
  • B. Rs 1600
  • C. Rs 1625.80
  • D. Rs 2000

Explanation: The amount after the three different annual rates is 10,000 Rs x 1.04 x 1.05 x 1.06 = 11,575.20 Rs.

Correct answer: Rs 1575.20