All Free International Nursing Practice MCQs with Answers
Every International Nursing Practice question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.
350 questions · page 6 of 18
- A. Hide the error unless the patient becomes unwell
- B. Report the error promptly and assess the patient
- C. Ask a colleague to decide whether it matters
- D. Correct the medication record without mentioning it
Explanation: The nurse must act promptly to preserve safety, assess the patient and report the incident through local procedures.
Correct answer: Report the error promptly and assess the patient- A. Delegate the task and leave the ward immediately
- B. Check that the assistant is competent and give clear instructions
- C. Ask the assistant to teach another worker the same task
- D. Assume the assistant will report any concern without prompting
Explanation: The nurse must delegate appropriately, confirm the person's competence and give clear instructions about the task and reporting concerns.
Correct answer: Check that the assistant is competent and give clear instructions- A. Arrange the treatment because it is clinically beneficial
- B. Ask the family to overrule the patient's decision
- C. Respect the refusal and document the discussion
- D. Continue persuading the patient until consent is obtained
Explanation: A person with capacity has the right to refuse treatment, even when the decision may result in harm.
Correct answer: Respect the refusal and document the discussion- A. Ignore it because the colleague is experienced
- B. Discuss it publicly during the next team meeting
- C. Raise the concern promptly through the proper procedure
- D. Change the colleague's entries to make them accurate
Explanation: Recording observations before they are taken creates a risk to patient safety and breaches professional record keeping.
Correct answer: Raise the concern promptly through the proper procedure- A. The patient seems better today
- B. Patient walked 20 metres with one staff member at 10:00
- C. Normal observations, probably safe to discharge
- D. Patient was difficult and probably seeking attention
Explanation: A professional record is clear, accurate, relevant and based on observed facts.
Correct answer: Patient walked 20 metres with one staff member at 10:00- A. Wait until a medication error occurs
- B. Raise the concern immediately with the appropriate senior person
- C. Post a warning about the colleague on social media
- D. Ask patients whether they have noticed unusual behaviour
Explanation: The NMC Code requires nurses to act without delay when patient safety or the public may be at risk.
Correct answer: Raise the concern immediately with the appropriate senior person- A. Accept it but avoid discussing the patient's care
- B. Accept it after the patient has been discharged
- C. Decline it and maintain the professional boundary
- D. Ask another nurse to manage the online friendship
Explanation: The NMC Code requires nurses to maintain professional boundaries and protect people's privacy.
Correct answer: Decline it and maintain the professional boundary- A. Use the equipment and learn from any mistakes
- B. Refuse all future care on the ward
- C. Tell the manager about the limitation and seek support
- D. Ask a patient to explain how the equipment works
Explanation: Nurses must recognise and work within the limits of their competence and take action to address gaps in knowledge or skill.
Correct answer: Tell the manager about the limitation and seek support- A. Accept the shift and conceal the fatigue
- B. Explain the safety concern to the responsible manager
- C. Ask a patient to monitor the nurse during the shift
- D. Take the shift and leave if an error occurs
Explanation: The NMC Code requires nurses to recognise and manage risks to patients, including risks related to their own fitness to practise.
Correct answer: Explain the safety concern to the responsible manager- A. Record the activity without considering its relevance
- B. Reflect on the learning and identify how it affects practice
- C. Ask a colleague to sign that the learning was completed
- D. Assume every learning activity automatically improves care
Explanation: The NMC Code requires nurses to maintain and develop knowledge and competence, and to use evidence and reflection to improve practice.
Correct answer: Reflect on the learning and identify how it affects practice- A. Discuss only the clinical details with other staff
- B. Support an open explanation and apology to the patient
- C. Wait until the investigation ends before speaking
- D. Ask a colleague to explain the incident instead
Explanation: The NMC Code requires nurses to be open and candid when things go wrong, while supporting the formal duty of candour process.
Correct answer: Support an open explanation and apology to the patient- A. Give a brief update about the patient's progress
- B. Share information if the relative appears concerned
- C. Explain that information cannot be shared without consent
- D. Ask another nurse to provide the requested information
Explanation: The NMC Code requires nurses to respect people's privacy and confidentiality.
Correct answer: Explain that information cannot be shared without consent- A. Sign it because the student reports completing the procedure
- B. Decline to sign and arrange direct assessment
- C. Sign it after asking another student for confirmation
- D. Delay the signature until the student completes more procedures
Explanation: A nurse must be honest about what they have assessed and work within their competence.
Correct answer: Decline to sign and arrange direct assessment- A. Accept it privately to avoid embarrassing the patient
- B. Accept it if the patient says it has little value
- C. Decline it politely and follow the local gifts policy
- D. Accept it and give it to a colleague later
Explanation: The NMC Code requires nurses to maintain professional boundaries and uphold trust.
Correct answer: Decline it politely and follow the local gifts policy- A. Correct the label and take no further action
- B. Discard the specimen without informing anyone
- C. Report the near miss through the local process
- D. Wait to see whether the laboratory rejects it
Explanation: Near misses should be reported so risks can be investigated and systems improved, even when no harm occurs.
Correct answer: Report the near miss through the local process- A. Countersign because the other nurse is experienced
- B. Countersign after checking the cupboard balance
- C. Refuse to sign and report the concern appropriately
- D. Sign it later if the next count is accurate
Explanation: A nurse must make only records and declarations that are truthful and based on personal knowledge.
Correct answer: Refuse to sign and report the concern appropriately- A. Allow the task if the assistant is willing
- B. Complete the task or arrange suitable competent support
- C. Ask the assistant to watch an online demonstration
- D. Delegate the task to another untrained worker
Explanation: The NMC Code requires nurses to delegate safely, confirm competence, and provide appropriate supervision.
Correct answer: Complete the task or arrange suitable competent support- A. Stop raising the concern to avoid conflict
- B. Discuss the issue informally with patients
- C. Escalate the concern using the organisation's procedure
- D. Post details of the concern on social media
Explanation: Nurses must act without delay when patient safety is at risk and use appropriate escalation routes when concerns are not addressed.
Correct answer: Escalate the concern using the organisation's procedure- A. Write the statement to support the patient's request
- B. Refuse and provide only accurate factual information
- C. Record the patient's preferred explanation as reported
- D. Ask a colleague to complete the statement instead
Explanation: The NMC Code requires honesty and integrity in professional communication and records.
Correct answer: Refuse and provide only accurate factual information- A. Ignore it because the discussion concerns patient care
- B. Remind the colleague to stop and move the discussion privately
- C. Join the discussion so the information is accurate
- D. Wait until the colleague finishes before raising the issue
Explanation: The NMC Code requires nurses to respect privacy and confidentiality. The nurse should promptly reduce the risk of disclosure by asking the…
Correct answer: Remind the colleague to stop and move the discussion privately