Free Vocabulary MCQs with Answers

431. Choose analogous pair: Defunct : Life

• A. Stagnant : Motion
• B. Orderly : Pattern
• C. Arid : Desert
• D. Obese : Weight

Explanation: Defunct means no longer living or functioning, so it lacks life; stagnant means lacking motion or movement. Thus, stagnant is related to motion as defunct is to life.

432. Choose analogous pair: Embroider : Cloth

• A. Patch : Quilt
• B. Stain : Glass
• C. Carve : Knife
• D. Chase : Metal

Explanation: To embroider is to decorate cloth with stitched designs, while to chase is to decorate or engrave metal. The other choices do not name the usual material acted upon by the verb.

433. Choose analogous pair: Agenda : Meeting

• A. Programme : Function
• B. Performance : Ticket
• C. Map : Scale
• D. Footnote : Article

Explanation: An agenda lists the matters to be discussed at a meeting, while a programme lists the events arranged for a function. Both are plans or schedules for an event.

434. Choose analogous pair: Numismatist : Coins

• A. Philatelist : Stamps
• B. Jeweller : Jewels
• C. Cartographer : Maps
• D. Geneticist : Chromosomes

Explanation: A numismatist collects or studies coins, just as a philatelist collects or studies stamps. The other professions are associated with their objects but do not match this specialized collector relationship as precisely.

435. Amorphousness is to Definition as Lassitude is to ___________?

• A. Energy
• B. Awareness
• C. Uniformity
• D. Companionship

Explanation: Amorphousness means a lack of definite form or definition, while lassitude means a lack of energy or strength. Therefore, energy is the quality absent in lassitude.

436. Sweet is to Chocolate as Book is to __________?

• A. Dictionary
• B. Library
• C. Encyclopaedia
• D. Atlas

Explanation: Chocolate is commonly an example of something sweet, just as an encyclopaedia is a kind of book. The other choices are collections or specialized kinds of books, but the encyclopaedia gives the clearest type relationship.

437. Trumpet is to Band as Knife is to ___________?

• A. Fork
• B. Metal
• C. Cutlery
• D. Cut

Explanation: A trumpet is one instrument in a band, while a knife is one item in a set of cutlery. Fork is another item in the same category, not the category itself.

438. Water is to Oxygen as Salt is to ___________?

• A. Iron
• B. Sodium
• C. Calcium
• D. Proteins

Explanation: Water contains oxygen as one of its constituent elements, while salt contains sodium. Sodium is therefore the matching component, not a separate material such as iron or calcium.

439. Tempest is to Storm as Slim is to ___________?

• A. Fat
• B. Plump
• C. Slender
• D. Beautiful

Explanation: A tempest is a storm, and slim means slender. Both pairs express a word and its close equivalent or descriptive counterpart.

440. Aluminium is to Bauxite as Iron is to __________?

• A. Pyrite
• B. Magnesite
• C. Pyrolusite
• D. Haematite

Explanation: Bauxite is the principal ore of aluminium, while haematite is an important ore of iron. Pyrite contains iron but is not the standard matching answer for this analogy.