Free Vocabulary MCQs with Answers

311. Choose analogous pair: Kitchen : Bedroom

• A. Woman : Man
• B. Vegetable : Fruit
• C. Botany : Zoology
• D. Gas : Cylinder

Explanation: A kitchen and a bedroom are both rooms in a house, while botany and zoology are both branches of biology. The other pairs do not share this same category relationship.

312. Choose analogous pair: Hypocrisy : Honesty

• A. Literature : Philosophy
• B. Arrogant : Notorious
• C. Seldom : Often
• D. Murder : Sympathy

Explanation: Hypocrisy is opposed to honesty, just as seldom is opposed to often. The other pairs are not clear antonym pairs.

313. Choose analogous pair: Bread : Flour

• A. Train : Wagon
• B. Car : Engine
• C. Road : Asphalt
• D. House : Wall

Explanation: Flour is a principal material used to make bread, just as asphalt is a principal material used to make or surface a road. An engine is only one component of a car, so that pair does not match as closely.

314. Choose analogous pair: Rectangle : Pentagon

• A. Side : Angle
• B. Diagonal : Perimeter
• C. Triangle : Rectangle
• D. Noun of these

Explanation: A rectangle has four sides and a pentagon has five, while a triangle has three and a rectangle has four. Both pairs show polygons arranged by successive numbers of sides.

315. Choose analogous pair: Eyes : Tears

• A. Sea : Water
• B. Volcano : Lava
• C. Heart : Artery
• D. Hunger : Bread

Explanation: Eyes produce tears, just as volcanoes produce lava. The other options show containment, association, or a need rather than production.

316. Choose analogous pair: Purity : Adulteration

• A. Profuse : Availability
• B. Treachery : Sincerity
• C. Rare : Scanty
• D. Sink : Drown

Explanation: Adulteration compromises purity, making the terms opposites in the intended vocabulary relationship. Treachery and sincerity are also opposites, whereas the other pairs are not.

317. Choose analogous pair: Pain : Ache

• A. Fever : Illness
• B. Sufferring : Trouble
• C. Lazy : Lethargic
• D. Damp : Arid

Explanation: Pain and ache are near-synonyms, just as lazy and lethargic are near-synonyms describing low energy or unwillingness to work. Fever and illness are related but not synonymous.

318. Choose analogous pair: Patriotism : Citizens

• A. Morality : Truthfulness
• B. Character : Values
• C. Concentration : Students
• D. Homage : Martyrs

Explanation: Patriotism is a quality expected of citizens, just as concentration is a quality expected of students. The other pairs involve a quality and its content or an action directed toward a group.

319. Choose analogous pair: Ornaments : Body

• A. Murals : Wall
• B. Painting : Canvas
• C. Light : Road
• D. Cleanliness : Hospital

Explanation: Ornaments decorate or adorn the body, just as murals decorate a wall. The relationship is an object used for decoration and the surface it decorates.

320. Choose analogous pair: Rogue : Rascal

• A. Spendthrift : Extravagent
• B. Notorious : Famous
• C. Polite : Harse
• D. Notorious : Famous

Explanation: A rogue and a rascal are both dishonest or mischievous persons. A spendthrift is likewise an extravagant person, so option a gives the closest synonym relationship.