Free Vocabulary MCQs with Answers

1501. Animals who lives in herds are?

• A. sociable
• B. gregarious
• C. carnivorous
• D. social

Explanation: Gregarious describes animals that live in groups or herds. Sociable and social usually describe a general liking for company rather than this specific animal-behaviour term.

1502. An unexpected piece of good fortune is?

• A. windfall
• B. philanthrophy
• C. benevolence
• D. turnstile

Explanation: A windfall is an unexpected gain or piece of good fortune, especially unexpected money. Benevolence means kindness, and philanthropy means charitable giving.

1503. An emolument over and above fixed income or salary is?

• A. honorarium
• B. sinecure
• C. prerogative
• D. perquisite

Explanation: A perquisite is an extra benefit or payment attached to a job in addition to salary. An honorarium is a payment for a professional service, often given voluntarily rather than as a fixed employment benefit.

1504. The doctor known as an eye-specialist is?

• A. orthodontist
• B. orthopedist
• C. ophthalmologist
• D. obstetrician

Explanation: An ophthalmologist is a medical doctor specialising in the eyes and vision. An orthodontist treats the alignment of teeth, while an orthopedist treats bones and joints.

1505. The practice of pretending to have feelings that one does not really have is?

• A. treachery
• B. villainy
• C. hypocrisy
• D. inundate

Explanation: Hypocrisy is the practice of claiming or displaying moral feelings that one's actions do not support. Treachery means betrayal, and villainy means wicked conduct.

1506. To run away with a lover is?

• A. deceive
• B. cheat
• C. escape
• D. elope

Explanation: To elope means to run away secretly with a lover, traditionally in order to marry. Escape is a broader word for getting away and does not necessarily involve a lover.

1507. A system of government controlled by persons of high intellectual ability is?

• A. oligarchy
• B. democracy
• C. meritocracy
• D. theocracy

Explanation: Meritocracy is a system in which positions or power are awarded according to ability or merit, including intellectual ability. Oligarchy means rule by a small group, not necessarily an able one.

1508. Young one of horse is?

• A. piglet
• B. lamb
• C. calf
• D. colt

Explanation: A young horse is called a colt, although filly is used specifically for a young female horse. Piglet, lamb, and calf refer to young pigs, sheep, and cattle respectively.

1509. One who does not follow the usual rules of social life is called ___________?

• A. egoist
• B. frank
• C. bohemian
• D. reveille

Explanation: A bohemian is a person who lives in an unconventional way and does not conform to ordinary social rules. Egoist means a self-centred person, while frank means honest and direct.

1510. One who walks on ropes is called ______.

• A. Aviator
• B. Acrobat
• C. Funambulist
• D. Upholsterer

Explanation: A funambulist is specifically a person who walks on a tightrope or rope. An acrobat performs skilled physical feats more generally, so it is less precise.