Free Literary Movements and Periods MCQs with Answers

• A. Feudalism represents the world ofscholars who studied the ancient texts of the past.
• B. The feudal world is one of glamor and beauty.
• C. Feudalism represents an economic hierarchy, the upper levels of which created and consumed literature.
• D. Feudalism represents interesting family quarrels that make for good stories.

Explanation: Feudalism organised medieval society into a hierarchy, with powerful nobles and the Church controlling wealth, education, and literary…

• A. The Bretons roots were in the Celtic cultural tradition.
• B. Breton literature had a profound effect on medieval literature in England.
• C. The Bretons represented prominent forces in the Norman invasion.
• D. All of these answers

Explanation: Breton influence came from Celtic traditions, shaped English medieval literature through Breton lays, and was also connected with forces…

• A. Dream poetry
• B. Romance
• C. Lai
• D. Estates satire

Explanation: Estates satire presents the three social orders of medieval society, usually the clergy, nobility, and commoners, and comments on their…

• A. English Reformation and Elizabethan Age
• B. Civil war and the Restoration
• C. Roman departure and the Renaissance
• D. Romanticism and the Enlightenment

Explanation: Historians generally place the Middle Ages between the withdrawal of Roman authority from Britain and the Renaissance.

• A. English as a language of the king's court was replaced by Norman French.
• B. Eventually English was reestablished, deeply influenced by Norman French.
• C. For a time, England became a country with two languages.
• D. All of these answers

Explanation: After Hastings, Norman French dominated the court while English continued among much of the population, creating a prolonged bilingual…

• A. An early form spoken and written by the Anglo-Saxons
• B. A filed-down Old English with heavy French influence
• C. A unique form of English spoken in Germany
• D. A form brought to England by the Scandinavians

Explanation: Middle English developed from Old English after the Norman Conquest and was reshaped by strong French influence, along with Scandinavian…

• A. The shift away from individual petty kingdoms to central rule under King Alfred
• B. Efforts to revive learning
• C. The translation of Latin religious and historical works in vernacular traditions
• D. All of these answers

Explanation: Centralisation under Alfred, the revival of learning, and translations of Latin works into vernacular English all helped create shared…

• A. Enlightenment
• B. Feudalism
• C. Guildhouses
• D. Monasticism

Explanation: Feudalism, guildhouses, and monasticism are characteristic institutions or structures associated with medieval society.

• A. The Hundred Years War
• B. The Great Schism
• C. The Black Plague
• D. All of these answers

Explanation: The fourteenth century was marked by several major crises, including the Hundred Years War, the Great Schism, and the Black Death.

• A. King Alfred wanted all educated people to speak French.
• B. Many English nobles preferred French because of the culture's superior poetry.
• C. Edward the Confessor's wife was French, and she had great influence at court.
• D. After the successful invasion of England, the language of William of Normandy became the language of the elite.

Explanation: The Norman Conquest placed William of Normandy and his French-speaking nobles in control of England, making French the language of the…

• A. They were extremely charismatic.
• B. They wanted to move from the basics of Christian faith to a full Christian life.
• C. They were promoters of the monastic life.
• D. All of these answers

Explanation: Early monks helped shape medieval Christianity by encouraging a disciplined, complete Christian life through monastic communities.

• A. Sutton Hoo provides architectural evidence from a virtually unexplored period of history.
• B. Sutton Hoo gives more information about the society that created Beowulf.
• C. Sutton Hoo provides insight into the conversion from paganism to Christianity.
• D. All of these answers

Explanation: The Sutton Hoo discoveries illuminate Anglo-Saxon society, including the warrior culture reflected in Beowulf, and show a period when…

• A. Government policies were incorrectly based on the idea that the rich would help the poor survive.
• B. The high rates of the poll tax were considered unfair.
• C. Peasants were jointly united against the pattern of upper-class harassments
• D. All of these answers

Explanation: The Peasants’ Revolt of 1381 grew from the poll tax, resentment of social and governmental oppression, and hostility towards policies that…

• A. The conquered English quickly studied French.
• B. The French conquerors learned English in order to be able to govern well.
• C. Latin became a common language for interaction between the two groups.
• D. Most of the English population went on speaking English with French used mostly among the upper-ruling class.

Explanation: After the Norman Conquest, the majority of the population continued speaking English, while French became especially associated with the…

• A. The stories of King Arthur made all English people nostalgic.
• B. Metrical poetry simply got boring.
• C. Alliterative poetry was much easier to write.
• D. Alliterative poetry was associated with a world before the French influence, a world before the Conquest

Explanation: The alliterative revival looked back to an English poetic tradition that predated the Norman Conquest and French cultural influence.

• A. The Church moved away from using Latin.
• B. The trend of educational reforms was reversed.
• C. England returned to its pre-feudal state.
• D. The primary language became French

Explanation: After the Norman Conquest, Norman French became the language of the ruling court and administration, while English continued among the…

• A. He was born Charles-Edouard Jeanneret.
• B. He was an architect who designed The Chandigarh Legislative Assembly building in Punjab, India.
• C. He was the architect who designed The Robie House in Chicago, Illinois.
• D. Both A and B

Explanation: Le Corbusier was the professional name of Charles-Édouard Jeanneret-Gris, and he designed the Chandigarh Legislative Assembly.

• A. Surrealism
• B. Dadaism
• C. Symbolism
• D. Realism

Explanation: Realism developed before the modernist period and is generally treated as a nineteenth-century movement.

• A. Magical realism often accepts both a materialist and a supernatural view of the real.
• B. Magical realism differs from fantasy and science fiction in that it considers the impossible as normal.
• C. The term "magical realism" was first coined by Franz Roh, a German art critic.
• D. All of the above

Explanation: Magical realism presents supernatural or impossible events as ordinary within an otherwise recognisable world, rather than separating them…

• A. A fascination with the past but a past that is used out of its original context as pastiche
• B. A reinforcement of master narratives
• C. A rejection of master narratives
• D. Both A and C

Explanation: Postmodernism often reuses earlier styles out of their original contexts, producing pastiche, and rejects the authority of universal…