All Free English Literature MCQs with Answers

Every English Literature question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

3,192 questions · page 79 of 160

  • A. Philology
  • B. Phonology
  • C. Phonetics
  • D. linguistics

Explanation: Linguistics is the systematic or scientific study of language in its structure, use and development.

Correct answer: linguistics
  • A. Smog
  • B. UNESCO
  • C. Buzz
  • D. edit

Explanation: Onomatopoeia refers to a word that imitates or suggests a natural sound, as buzz imitates the sound of humming or vibrating.

Correct answer: Buzz
  • A. Compounding
  • B. Acronym
  • C. Re__duplicates
  • D. Conversion

Explanation: Reduplicatives are formed from two identical or slightly altered elements, such as bye-bye, zigzag, or tick-tock.

Correct answer: Re__duplicates
  • A. Compounding
  • B. Portmanteau
  • C. Derivation
  • D. Clipping.

Explanation: Phone comes from telephone and photo from photograph, with part of each longer word removed.

Correct answer: Clipping.
  • A. Compounding
  • B. Portmanteau
  • C. Derivation
  • D. Backformation

Explanation: Blackleg and flashlight join two independent words, black plus leg and flash plus light.

Correct answer: Compounding
  • A. Compounding
  • B. Portmanteau
  • C. Derivation
  • D. Clipping.

Explanation: Clipping forms a shorter word by removing one or more syllables from a longer word, as advertisement becomes ad or examination becomes…

Correct answer: Clipping.
  • A. Compounding
  • B. Portmanteau
  • C. Derivation
  • D. Backformation

Explanation: Derivation creates a new word by adding an affix to a base, such as unhappy from happy or kindness from kind.

Correct answer: Derivation
  • A. Compounding
  • B. Portmanteau
  • C. Derivation
  • D. Backformation.

Explanation: Compounding joins two or more existing words to create a new word, as in blackboard or sunflower.

Correct answer: Compounding
  • A. Lateral plosion
  • B. Alveolar plosion
  • C. Nasal plosion
  • D. Incomplete plosion.

Explanation: In little, the /t/ is released sideways through the following /l/, so it is an example of lateral plosion.

Correct answer: Lateral plosion
  • A. Bilabial plosion
  • B. Alveolar plosion
  • C. Nasal plosion
  • D. Incomplete plosion.

Explanation: In act and picture, the /k/ is followed closely by another stop or affricate, so its normal release is not fully audible.

Correct answer: Incomplete plosion.
  • A. /p/ & /b/
  • B. /m/ & /v/
  • C. /t/ &/d/
  • D. /k/ & /g/

Explanation: The alveolar plosives are /t/ and /d/, produced by briefly stopping airflow with the tongue at the alveolar ridge.

Correct answer: /t/ &/d/
  • A. The position of the lips
  • B. The part of the tongue that is raised
  • C. The height to which the tongue is raised
  • D. All the abovE.

Explanation: Half-high and half-low describe the degree of tongue elevation during vowel production, so the relevant feature is tongue height.

Correct answer: The height to which the tongue is raised
  • A. The position of the lips
  • B. The part of the tongue that is raised
  • C. The height to which the tongue is raised
  • D. The state of the tension of the tongue

Explanation: Tense and lax vowels are distinguished by the muscular tension involved in articulating them, especially the tension of the tongue.

Correct answer: The state of the tension of the tongue
  • A. The position of the lips
  • B. The part of the tongue that is raised
  • C. The height to which the tongue is raised
  • D. All the abovE.

Explanation: Front, back, and central vowels are named according to the part of the tongue raised toward the palate.

Correct answer: The part of the tongue that is raised
  • A. The position of the lips
  • B. The part of the tongue that is raised
  • C. The height to which the tongue is raised
  • D. All the abovE.

Explanation: Rounded vowels are produced with the lips rounded or protruded, while unrounded vowels are produced without that lip shaping.

Correct answer: The position of the lips
  • A. Round vowels & unrounded vowels
  • B. Front vowels & back vowels
  • C. High vowels & low vowels
  • D. Tense vowels &lax vowels

Explanation: Vowel height refers to how high the tongue rises in the mouth, giving categories such as high and low vowels.

Correct answer: High vowels & low vowels
  • A. Round vowels & unrounded vowels
  • B. Front vowels & back vowels
  • C. High vowels & low vowels
  • D. Tense vowels &lax vowels

Explanation: The position or shape of the lips divides vowels into rounded and unrounded types.

Correct answer: Round vowels & unrounded vowels
  • A. Portmanteau
  • B. Onomatopoeia
  • C. Clipping
  • D. Metanalysis

Explanation: A portmanteau, also called a blend, combines parts of two words, as in brunch from breakfast and lunch.

Correct answer: Portmanteau
  • A. Complementary distribution
  • B. Contrastive distribution
  • C. Non__complementary distribution
  • D. None of the above

Explanation: The aspirated and unaspirated forms of /k/ do not create different meanings in this environment, so they are allophones in complementary…

Correct answer: Complementary distribution
  • A. Contrastive distribution
  • B. Complementary distribution
  • C. Non__contrastive distribution
  • D. None of the abovE.

Explanation: Phonemes are in contrastive distribution when replacing one with another in the same environment changes meaning, as /p/ and /b/ do in pin…

Correct answer: Contrastive distribution