Free Conflicts and Treaties MCQs with Answers

343 Conflicts and Treaties MCQs from International Current Affairs, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

Conflicts and Treaties covers the causes, key actors, timelines and consequences of major wars, civil conflicts, territorial disputes and humanitarian crises. It also examines ceasefires, peace agreements, arms-control arrangements and landmark treaties, distinguishing a treaty that creates legal obligations from a political statement or temporary truce.

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343 questions · page 6 of 18

Moderate
  • A. Finland
  • B. Sweden
  • C. Belarus
  • D. Both A & B

Explanation: Finland and Sweden applied to join NATO together in May 2022 after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

Correct answer: Both A & B
Fairly easy
  • A. Syria
  • B. Turkey
  • C. Palestine
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Shireen Abu Akleh was killed while covering an Israeli military operation in Jenin in the occupied West Bank, part of Palestine.

Correct answer: Palestine
Easy
  • A. Al-Noora
  • B. Al- zainab
  • C. Al- Madees
  • D. Shireen Abu Akleh

Explanation: Shireen Abu Akleh, an Al Jazeera reporter, was killed on 11 May 2022 while covering events in Jenin.

Correct answer: Shireen Abu Akleh
Moderate
  • A. China
  • B. Australia
  • C. Japan
  • D. USA

Explanation: China and the Solomon Islands signed a security cooperation pact in 2022, raising concern in Australia and other Pacific partners about…

Correct answer: China
Very hard
  • A. Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt.
  • B. Ethiopia, UAE and USA.
  • C. Saudi Arab, UAE and Egypt.
  • D. Sudan, Egypt and Uk.Geographic Reference

Explanation: The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam dispute involves Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt because the dam is on the Blue Nile and affects downstream…

Correct answer: Ethiopia, Sudan and Egypt.
Moderate
  • A. Baghdad
  • B. Mosul
  • C. Arbil
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Iranian missiles struck Erbil, the capital of Iraq’s Kurdistan Region, in March 2022.

Correct answer: Arbil
Moderate
  • A. 1979
  • B. 1962
  • C. 1972
  • D. 1971

Explanation: The Shanghai Communiqué was issued during President Nixon’s visit to China in February 1972.

Correct answer: 1972
Moderate
  • A. An-555
  • B. An-777
  • C. An-225
  • D. An-335

Explanation: The Antonov An-225 Mriya, built in Ukraine, was the world’s largest aircraft by maximum take-off weight and wingspan.

Correct answer: An-225
Easy
  • A. Vladimir Putin
  • B. Frank Walter
  • C. Volodymyr Zelenskyy
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Volodymyr Zelenskyy has been President of Ukraine since 2019 and became the central Ukrainian leader during the 2022 Russian invasion.

Correct answer: Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Hard
  • A. 2
  • B. 3
  • C. 4
  • D. 5

Explanation: Ukraine shares land borders with four NATO members: Poland, Slovakia, Hungary and Romania.

Correct answer: 4
Fairly easy
  • A. Black Sea
  • B. Pacific Ocean
  • C. Mediterranean Sea
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Zmiinyi Island, also known as Snake Island, lies in the northwestern Black Sea near Ukraine’s maritime boundary.

Correct answer: Black Sea
Fairly easy
  • A. Sri Lanka
  • B. Japan
  • C. Australia
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Dharma Guardian is a bilateral annual military exercise conducted by India and Japan.

Correct answer: Japan
Fairly easy
  • A. Luhansk People's Republic
  • B. Donetsk People's Republic
  • C. Both A and B
  • D. None of these

Explanation: On 21 February 2022, Russia recognized both the Donetsk People’s Republic and the Luhansk People’s Republic as independent.

Correct answer: Both A and B
Easy
  • A. 21 February 2022
  • B. 23 February 2022
  • C. 24 February 2022
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022.

Correct answer: 24 February 2022
Moderate
  • A. 22 February 2022
  • B. 21 February 2022
  • C. 23 February 2022
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Russia formally recognized the separatist Donetsk and Luhansk regions as independent on 21 February 2022.

Correct answer: 21 February 2022
Easy
  • A. 24 Feb 2022
  • B. 19 march 2022
  • C. 1 Jan 2022
  • D. 6 April 2022

Explanation: Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022, although the broader Russia-Ukraine conflict began in 2014 with…

Correct answer: 24 Feb 2022
Fairly easy
  • A. Kashmir
  • B. Ukraine issue
  • C. Both A and B
  • D. None of these

Explanation: The emergency UN Security Council meeting on 24 February 2022 concerned Russia’s military action against Ukraine.

Correct answer: Ukraine issue
Fairly easy
  • A. UK
  • B. USA
  • C. UNO
  • D. Russia

Explanation: Ukraine accused Russia of blockading or restricting access to the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov during the invasion.

Correct answer: Russia
Fairly easy
  • A. America
  • B. Russia
  • C. China
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Russia planned naval and military exercises in the Black Sea during the heightened tensions surrounding Ukraine.

Correct answer: Russia
Moderate
  • A. Uganda
  • B. Ghana
  • C. Israel
  • D. France

Explanation: The International Court of Justice ordered Uganda to pay the Democratic Republic of Congo $325 million in reparations for damage caused…

Correct answer: Uganda