Free Reproduction MCQs with Answers
1,220 Reproduction MCQs from Biology, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.
Human reproduction covers the male and female reproductive organs, gamete formation, fertilization, implantation and hormonal regulation. The menstrual cycle includes ovarian and uterine changes controlled by pituitary and ovarian hormones, while sexually transmitted diseases are studied through their causes, transmission, symptoms, prevention and effects on fertility.
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Read the Reproduction notesFree MDCAT chapter notes with key terms1,220 questions · page 57 of 61
- A. Climacteric is burst of respiratory activity in fruit ripening
- B. It is associated with ethane production
- C. It helps in fruit ripening
- D. It helps in fruit set
Explanation: Ethylene (C2H4) is a plant hormone, also known as a phytohormone, which plays a crucial role in various physiological processes in plants…
Correct answer: It is associated with ethane production- A. In vitro fertilization
- B. In vivo fertilization
- C. Both Options A and B are correct
- D. None of these options is correct
Explanation: In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a widely used assisted reproductive technology.
Correct answer: In vitro fertilization- A. Offspring produced by the asexual reproduction are called clone
- B. Microscopic, motile, asexual reproductive structures are called zoospores
- C. In potato, banana, and ginger, the plantlets arise from the internodes present in the modified stem
- D. Water hyacinth, growing in the standing water, drains oxygen from water that leads to the death of fishes
Explanation: Potato, banana, and ginger propagate vegetatively by their modified stems.
Correct answer: In potato, banana, and ginger, the plantlets arise from the internodes present in the modified stem- A. Estrogen
- B. Progesterone
- C. FSH
- D. LH
- E. Testosterone
Explanation: LH is the hormone that rises to the day of ovulation which causes the formation of corpus luteum, releasing oocytes outside.
Correct answer: LH- A. Spermatogonia
- B. Oogonia
- C. Polar body
- D. Ovum
Explanation: A polar body is a small haploid cell that is formed concomitantly as an egg cell during oogenesis but generally does not have the ability…
Correct answer: Polar body- A. Identical to the parents
- B. Identical if mutations do not occur
- C. Non identical to the parents
- D. Both A and B
Explanation: In asexual reproduction, offspring are typically genetically identical or very similar to the single parent organism.
Correct answer: Identical if mutations do not occur- A. Liquid medium
- B. Nourishment
- C. Protection
- D. All
Explanation: Explanation for this question will be added soon.
Correct answer: All- A. Fertilization occurs here
- B. Implantation Occurs here
- C. Placenta is established here
- D. None of these
Explanation: The proximal part of the oviduct is known as ampulla. It is the widest part of the oviduct and is lined with finger-like projections.
Correct answer: Fertilization occurs here- A. Spermatozoa
- B. Primary oocyte
- C. Mature sperms
- D. Secondary spermatocyte
Explanation: Explanation for this question will be added soon.
Correct answer: Mature sperms- A. Length of light period
- B. Length of dark period
- C. Both A and B
- D. None of these
Explanation: Studies indicate that it is really the length of dark period which is critical.
Correct answer: Length of dark period- A. Cytokinins
- B. Abscisic acid
- C. Ethylene
- D. Auxin
Explanation: Ethylene stimulates fruit ripening by increasing the fruit's metabolism.
Correct answer: Ethylene- A. Follicle-stimulating and luteinizing, estrogen
- B. Estrogen and follicle-stimulating, luteinizing
- C. Luteinizing arid estrogen, follicle-stimulating
- D. Follicle-stimulating and estrogen, luteinizing
Explanation: The pituitary gland releases the follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone while ovaries produce estrogen and progesterone.
Correct answer: Follicle-stimulating and luteinizing, estrogen- A. It is developed in a test tube
- B. It is developed through tissue culture method
- C. The ovum is fertilized externally and thereafter implanted in the uterus
- D. It develops from a nonfertilized ova.
Explanation: By in vitro fertilization, the ovum is fertilized with sperm outside the body of a woman, providing the ovum with the same environmental…
Correct answer: The ovum is fertilized externally and thereafter implanted in the uterus- A. Option A
- B. Option B
- C. Option C
- D. Option D
Explanation: a) Proliferative phase:The proliferative phase is the first phase of the menstrual cycle in females.
Correct answer: Option B- A. Germ cells
- B. Sertoli cells
- C. Leydig cells
- D. Spermatocytes
Explanation: Interstitial cells, also known as Leydig cells, are located in the spaces between the seminiferous tubules in the testes.
Correct answer: Leydig cells- A. Hypothalamus
- B. Progesterone
- C. Human Chorion Gonadotropin hormone (hCG)
- D. Estrogen
Explanation: The establishment of the placenta in humans is primarily facilitated by the production of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin hormone (hCG).
Correct answer: Human Chorion Gonadotropin hormone (hCG)- A. Ovary
- B. Ureters
- C. Abdominal cavity
- D. None of these
Explanation: The uterine tubes, also known as fallopian tubes, are part of the female reproductive system.
Correct answer: Abdominal cavity- A. Eggs in the ovaries ripen when they meet a sperm
- B. Girls are born with thousands of eggs in their ovaries
- C. Hormones control the release of the egg from the ovary
- D. One egg is released from the ovary about every month
Explanation: Eggs in the ovaries are already fully developed when they are released. They do not need to meet a sperm in order to ripen.
Correct answer: Eggs in the ovaries ripen when they meet a sperm- A. Syphilis
- B. Genital herpes
- C. Gonorrhea
- D. HPV
- E. Both A and B
Explanation: Both syphilis and genital herpes can cause damage to the central nervous system of infants during birth.
Correct answer: Both A and B- A. Gram-Negative bacteria
- B. Neisseria gonorrhoea
- C. Both A and B
- D. None of these
Explanation: Neiserria gonorrhoeae causes Gonorrhea. It has 3 stages and can be treated with antibiotics. It affects both, men and women.
Correct answer: Neisseria gonorrhoea